SE: SECULAR, RELIGION & ARGUMENTS Flashcards

1
Q

What is the belief about sex in the libertarian view?

A

Sex bonds two people’s desires and provides a positive psychological connection.

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2
Q

What does the Libertarian view place restrictions on?

A

Nothing, so no prohibition of the use of contraception.

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3
Q

What does the libertarian perspective seem to offer?

A

More tolerant and permissive of different sexual activities and lifestyles, and values each person as an end in themselves.

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4
Q

Why is there an issue with the libertarian approach to consent?

A

What happens when there is an imbalance in the relationship?

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5
Q

What is the secular view on marriage?

A

Marriage is no longer required. It is considered to be the individuals’ choice and does not need legitimation from an institution like marriage.

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6
Q

What is the issue with the secular view on marriage?

A

Adultery is still the primary reason for divorce.

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7
Q

What did Jesus affirm regarding the religious view on pre and extra?

A

The radical equality of male and female, though the later Christian Church did not always follow his example in this area.

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8
Q

What does the modern Christian viewpoint reject?

A

The ‘ownership’ view and sees men and women as equal in the relationship, although in practice this equality is not evident in all marriages.

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9
Q

What does Jesus state in Mark 10?

A

Re-marriage is adultery.

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10
Q

What did Augustine state about celibacy?

A

Reconfirmed as the highest ideal and sex was regarded as a necessary evil to continue the species.

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11
Q

What was cohabitation previously referred to as?

A

‘living in sin’

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12
Q

Should religious views continue to have an influence… What did J.S. Mill state about attitudes towards women?

A

The traditional Christian view of marriage subjugated women and gave them a lesser role

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13
Q

Should religious views continue to have an influence… What is the issue regarding homosexuality?

A

Attitudes to homosexuality within conservative religious countries lead to persecution of gay people.

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14
Q

Should religious views continue to have an influence… What do modern values assert?

A

Modern values are usually part of the modern way of looking at sex anyway so religion not needed.

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15
Q

Whether choices in the area of sexual behaviour should be entirely private and personal… How is sexuality different to other topics?

A

What goes on in a person’s private life, how they express themselves and relate to others sexually is nobody’s business but their own.

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16
Q

Whether choices in the area of sexual behaviour should be entirely private and personal… What does Mill mean by the non-harm principle?

A

We should only have laws about actions which harm other people.

17
Q

Whether choices in the area of sexual behaviour should be entirely private and personal… What did Fletcher warn of about the promiscuous attitude to sex?

A

Removed the link between sex and love and has therefore cheapened sex.