Section 1 Flashcards
(19 cards)
Expansionism
A policy that calls for expanding a nations boundaries
Isolationism
Non involvement in world affairs
Imperialism
The actions used by one nation to exercise political or economic control over smaller or weaker nations
Matthew Perry
Matthew Perry was commodore and was sent to Japan four warships by Prez. Fillmore to ask the Japanese to open up their ports to US ships
Treaty of kanagawa
A treaty that opened two ports to American ships
What did Washingthon say about alliances in his farewell address
To increase trade with other countries but to stay away from permanent alliances with any foreign countries
William H. Seward
Secretary of state, pictures an American Empire that dominated the Caribean, Central America, and the pacific
What country sold Alaska to the US.
Russia
Josiah Strong
A congregational minister, he proposed an imperialism of righteousness (Am. Bringing their religion and their culture to the ppl of Africa, Asia, and Latin America
James G. Blane
Secretary of state, invited Latin American countries to attend a pan-American conference, he wanted to develop political and economic ties.
Pan - American Union
To share info among member nations to make sure the Americans didn’t dominate
Alfred Thayer Mayhen
Prez. Of the Naval war college, called for improving and enlarging the navy
Monroe Doctorine
A warning to European nations not to establish new colonies in North or South America
What price did the US pay for Alaska?
7.2 million
Why was the purchase of Alaska ridiculed
Because it was a barren, icebound land
Two economic reasons for the US expansion
Seeking land and better opportunities
Alaska’s natural reasources
Gold, and minerals
What did Alfred Thayer Mahan say that would result from american sea power?
He said sea power would protect shipping and access to world markets
Explain how the US made its presence felt in Japan, Latin America, and Russia?
Latin america: the US used the Monroe Doctrine to their advantage, allowing Am businesses to influence those nations economies
Japan: the US made a show of force with Japan and the Japanese signed the treaty of Kanagawa
Russia: signed a treaty with Russia for a Russian colony (Alaska)