Section 4: Handling Pesticides Safely Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the difference between acute and chronic toxicity?
Acute toxicity refers to harmful effects that occur shortly after exposure, while chronic toxicity involves long-term effects from repeated exposure.
What are common routes of exposure to pesticides?
Common routes of exposure include inhalation, skin contact, and ingestion.
What are the three signal words and their meanings?
The three signal words are: ‘Caution’ (low toxicity), ‘Warning’ (moderate toxicity), and ‘Danger’ (high toxicity).
Why is mixing pesticides potentially hazardous?
Mixing is potentially the most hazardous pesticide handling operation due to the risk of chemical reactions and increased exposure.
What first-aid procedures should be followed if a person gets product onto skin or in eyes?
Rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
What first-aid procedures should be followed if a person ingests product?
Do not induce vomiting; seek medical attention immediately.
What first-aid procedures should be followed if a person inhales product?
Move the person to fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur.
How can you identify appropriate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) from a product label?
Look for specific PPE recommendations listed on the product label for various handling activities.
When and how should used PPE be cleaned?
Used PPE should be cleaned after each use according to the manufacturer’s instructions to prevent contamination.
How should PPE be properly stored?
PPE should be stored in a clean, dry place away from pesticides and other chemicals.
What are post-application clean-up practices to follow?
Follow the product label instructions for cleaning up after application, including proper disposal of any waste.
What are best practices for laundering pesticide applicator work clothing?
Launder work clothing separately from other laundry, using hot water and a heavy-duty detergent.
What should be done with applicator clothing heavily contaminated with pesticides?
Heavily contaminated clothing should be disposed of according to local regulations and not laundered.
