Security Flashcards

1
Q

Disk Encryption

A

data security

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2
Q

partition encryption

A

data security

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3
Q

update software apps regulary

A

app > system

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4
Q

APIS

A

app > cloud

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5
Q

Disable root login

A

authentication and authorization

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6
Q

implement intrusion detection

A

file > system

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7
Q

setup dedicated users for services

A

app > system

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8
Q

remove unnecessary packages

A

app > system

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9
Q

implement ssh key pairs

A

authentication and authroization

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10
Q

reduce number of servcies provided by a single host

A

network

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11
Q

data at rest

A

data > cloud

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12
Q

virtual switches

A

network> cloud

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13
Q

compute resources

A

compute > cloud

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14
Q

serverless

A

app > cloud

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15
Q

inventory managmeent

A

compute >cloud

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16
Q

implement a local firewall

A

network

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17
Q

implement an intrusion prevention system

A

network

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18
Q

standard apps, microservices and containers

A

app > cloud

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19
Q

network perimeter

A

network > cloud

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20
Q

apply kernely security patches

A

kernel > system

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21
Q

set a grub bootloader password

A

kernel > system

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22
Q

file encryption

A

data

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23
Q

offsite backups

24
Q

disable booting from external drives

A

kernel > system

25
implement a VPN
network
26
interact with services
systemct network
27
view sockets processes and open files
ss, ps, lsof
28
data in transit/motion
data > cloud
29
cryotography and key management
data > cloud
30
virtual firewalls
network > cloud
31
hypervisors
compute > cloud
32
middleware and runtime
compute > cloud
33
disable unecessary services
app > system
34
setup dedicated users for services
app > security
35
implement security best practices for common system services
app > system
36
use separate partitions for suers files and system files
file > system
37
implement selinux for apparmor
file > system
38
manage bash history
file > system
39
update /etc/syscrl.conf with secure configurations
kernel > system
40
enforce strong passwords and password expiration
authorization and authentication
41
operating systems and virtual machines
compute >cloud
42
involves the protection of hypervisors vms and os
compute based security
43
concerned with protections around storing and transferring data whcih generally includes cryptography
data > cloud
44
network security groups
netowrk > cloud
45
remote backups
data>cloud
46
Interact with firewall
firewall-cmd red hat and ufw debian
47
transport layer seucirty TLS when possible or secure socket layer
network
48
implement a centralized authentications ervice kerberos
network
49
use encryption for data transfer
network
50
open only necessary ports in the firewall
network
51
utilize relevant mount options for security file
system
52
userspace program that provides disk encrpytion
cryptsetup
53
used for encrypting partitions and files
dm crypt
54
tools for data transfer and communication
scp, ssh, rsync sftp network
55
investigate and analysis tools
wireshark, nmap, traceroute network