Understanding Filesystems Flashcards

1
Q

What is the software layer in the kernel that provides the filesystem interface to user space programs, and provides abstraction within the kernel which allows different filesystem implementations to exist?

A

The VFS Virtual File System

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2
Q

Common Linux Filesystems

A

ext family, ext2 ext3 ext4, XFS, btrfs, ZFS etc.

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3
Q

What provides a structured way to store data, and determines the amount and size of the files that can be stored

A

filesystems

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4
Q

This standard usually is adopted by most linux distributions?

A

Filesystem hierarchy standard

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5
Q

Where does filesystem hierarchy begin?

A

root directory /

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6
Q

What part of the filesystem contains user home directories, specific configuraiton files, and data?

A

/home

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7
Q

What are system-wide configuration files that are used to control the operation of a program?

A

/etc

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8
Q

Where is locally installed software files contained?

A

/usr/local

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9
Q

What directory structure is purposefully similar to that of the root directory?

A

/usr/local

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10
Q

What directory is reserved for the installation of add-on application software packages?

A

/opt

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11
Q

Home directory of the root user. Contains configuration files and data for root user

A

/root

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12
Q

What directory contains data for services provided by the system?

A

/srv

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