Sedimentaryy Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

What is the importance of fluvial sedimentary rocks?

A

Fluvial sedimentary rocks are significant for understanding geological history and processes.

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2
Q

What are sub-environments in fluvial systems?

A

Sub-environments refer to the specific landforms within fluvial systems.

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3
Q

What processes occur in fluvial systems?

A

Processes in fluvial systems include erosion, transportation, and deposition.

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4
Q

What are the main products of fluvial systems?

A

The main rock types produced in fluvial systems include sandstone, siltstone, and conglomerate.

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5
Q

How are fluvial systems classified?

A

Fluvial systems are classified based on their morphology and sedimentary features.

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6
Q

What is the difference between low and high sinuosity fluvial facies models?

A

Low sinuosity models are characterized by straight channels, while high sinuosity models feature meandering channels.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Sedimentary strata with a reddish hue are informally known as _______.

A

‘red beds’

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8
Q

True or False: Iron commonly reacts with oxygen in semi-arid climatic settings to produce a rust-like mineral coating.

A

True

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9
Q

What mineral commonly coats clastic particles in semi-arid river sediments?

A

Haematite

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