Semester 1 Exam Prep Flashcards
To help students prepare for the first semester exam. (53 cards)
What is fiction?
A narrative that may be based in fact, but has imagined elements as well.
What is a short story?
A story that has one main conflict that involves characters that keep the story moving and make it interesting.
What are the elements of fiction?
Characters, Setting, Plot and Theme
What is non-fiction?
Text that contains factual information although the author shapes the text according to his or her point of view.
What types of non-fiction are there?
biography, autobiography, essay, true-life adventures, and informative articles
What reading strategies are used in non-fiction comprehension?
- Preview the text
- Identify the organization of the text
- Consider the writer’s tone
- Summarize the material
What is the form of poetry?
The way the poem is laid out on the page.
What is sound in poetry?
Alliteration, Onomatopoeia and Rhythm
What is voice?
The speaker or narrator in the poem
What is imagery in poetry?
Sight, Sound and Emotions in a poem.
Who was Edgar Allen Poe?
An author who wrote during the mid-1800’s, used macabre subject matter and is credited with the genre of science fiction and mystery.
How is story the basic principal of mind?
- Gives order to the human experience
- Explore cultural values
- Demand an emotional response from the reader
- Show the reader things he/she has never seen before.
What defines the setting and introduces the characters?
Exposition
What is the catalyst of the conflict?
Complication
Where is the action in a story?
Rising Action
What is the turning point?
Climax
Which actions occur after the climax. ?
Falling Action and Resolution
What is the common thread that runs through the entire piece?
Theme
What are the types of conflict found in story?
Man vs. man, nature, society, circumstances and self
What is metaphor?
A figure of speech in which a comparison is implied by analogy
What is simile?
A comparison of two unlike things using ‘like’ of ‘as’
What is personification?
A metaphorical figure of speech in which animals, ideas, and things are represented as having human qualities.
What is allusion?
An implicit reference to an historical, literary, or biblical character, event or element.
What is irony?
A contradiction or incongruity between appearance or expectation and reality.