Semester 2 Final Exam Prep Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

A writer’s use of hints of clues to indicate events and situations that will occur late in the plot

A

foreshadowing

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2
Q

An expression that has meaning different from the meaning of its individual words.

A

idiom

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3
Q

A statement that seems to contradict itself but is nevertheless true.

A

paradox

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4
Q

A conversation, episode or event that happened before the beginning of the story.

A

flashback

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5
Q

A literary technique in which ideas or customs are ridiculed for the purpose of improving society.

A

satire

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6
Q

A joke that comes from a play on words.

A

pun

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7
Q

Descriptive words and phrases that recreate sensory experiences for the reader only.

A

imagery

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8
Q

A short addition at the end of a literary work often dealing with the future of characters.

A

epilogue

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9
Q

The use of words such as pow, buzz and crunch whose pronunciations suggest their meanings.

A

onomatopoeia

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10
Q

A kind of contrast between appearance and reality, usually one in which the opposite from what it seems.

A

irony

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11
Q

The attitude a writer takes towards a subject

A

tone

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12
Q

A figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to an object, animal or idea.

A

personification

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13
Q

Excitement or tension that readers feel as they become involved in a story and eager to know the outcome.

A

suspense

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14
Q

A figure of speech that makes a comparison between two things that have something in common.

A

metaphor

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15
Q

A figure of speech in which the truth is exaggerated for emphasis or for human effects

A

hyperbole

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16
Q

What is Atticus defending in To Kill a Mockingbird?

A

Everyone deserves a fair trial.

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17
Q

Who is the protagonist in To Kill a Mockingbird?

A

Scout

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18
Q

What point of view is To Kill a Mockingbird told in?

A

first person

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19
Q

Why did To Kill a Mockingbird gain national attention in 1960?

A

The author brought attention to the issues of minorities in the south.

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20
Q

What happened to Tom Robinson after the trial?

A

He tried to run and was shot.

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21
Q

What is ethos?

A

an appeal to moral character, beliefs or values

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22
Q

What is in the introduction of an essay?

A

A lead sentence
2-3 Gist sentences
Thesis statement

23
Q

What is in the body of an essay?

A

A general topic/reason at the beginning of each paragraph.
Evidence, quotes or facts from research.
A transition/so what at the end of each paragraph.

24
Q

What is in the conclusion of an essay?

A

A restatement of the thesis.
3-4 sentences of your conclusions on the topic.
A so what at the end.

25
What makes a good persuasive argument?
logic, reasoning, evidence and research
26
A statement that declares your point of view on a topic is called what?
position statement or claim
27
What are the two types of stances in a persuasive argument?
pro - for the topic | con - against the topic
28
What strengthens an argument in an essay?
textual evidence
29
What is textual evidence?
quotes or paraphrased specific facts from someone else's research.
30
What type of story is The Odyssey?
Epic Poetry
31
Who wrote The Odyssey?
Homer
32
What happened before the story of The Odyssey?
The Battle of Troy
33
How did Homer get his story for The Odyssey?
They were passed down from storytellers.
34
When was The Odyssey believed to be written?
700 BC
35
What is epic poetry?
- a hero on a quest - long speeches and flowery language - continuing battles between good and evil
36
How did Penelope choose her suitor?
With an archery contest
37
Who is Athena?
a Greek goddess who helps Odysseus and Telemachus
38
What did Circe do to Odysseus's men?
turn them in to pigs
39
Who was the messenger of the gods?
Hermes
40
The Sirens, Cyclops and Scyllia are
monsters Odysseus faced
41
Who are the Titan's sons?
Poseidon, Hades and Zeus
42
What is a demigod?
A child born from a mortal and a Greek god.
43
When was Shakespeare born?
1564
44
What did Shakespeare write?
comedies, tragedies and sonnets
45
Shakespeare died at what age?
52
46
What is the conspiracy of Shakespeare?
He could not have written his work. | List the reasons....
47
Where does Romeo and Juliet take place?
Verona, Italy
48
Who are the feuding families?
Montegues and Capulets
49
Who is Rosalind?
Romeo's first love
50
How does Friar Laurence help?
By giving Juliet a potion that makes her appear dead.
51
What happens when Romeo finds her?
He drinks poison and then Juliet kills herself with a dagger.
52
What is a counter argument?
the opposing idea to your claim
53
Evidence to explain the counter argument is called
rebuttal