Semester 2...... Flashcards

(58 cards)

1
Q

USS Maine

A

Sent to Havana, explodes, killing 260 American soldiers

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2
Q

Imperialistic

A

People who want to control the govt’s and recourses of those nations

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3
Q

The progressive movement

A

Focused on urban problems, govt, and business

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4
Q

Progressive Education

A

Schools wanted to teach good character and citizenship, not just facts

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5
Q

Music and leisure

A

Ragtime and jazz, nickelodeons, vaudville

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6
Q

Vaudeville

A

Variety shows with singing, and dancing

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7
Q

Theodore Roosevelt

A

26th pres, a progressive and a trust buster

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8
Q

William H. Taft

A

27 pres, became the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court

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9
Q

Woodrow Wilson

A

28th pres, throughout WW1

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10
Q

Henry Ford

A

Designed Model T

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11
Q

Wright Bros.

A

First controlled flight

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12
Q

Carl Marx

A

Father of modern socialism

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13
Q

Archduke Ferdinand

A

Heir to the throne, his wife softie is killed with unborn child

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14
Q

Allied powers

A

Russia, France, England, USA

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15
Q

Central powers

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire

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16
Q

Trench warfare

A

Fighting in ditches protected by barbed wire

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17
Q

Vladimir Lenin

A

Becomes the first dictator if Russia, leads Bolshevik Revolution

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18
Q

Lusitania

A

Sank off the coast of Ireland. 1,200 passengers killed 128 Americans

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19
Q

Zimmerman Note

A

Germany alliance with Mexico will receive the territory

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20
Q

Doughboys

A

American infantry men with big buttons in the uniforms

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21
Q

The Great War ends

A

11/11@11:00 1918 war to end all wars

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22
Q

Wilsons 14th point

A

A plan towards world peace, called for a League of Nations

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23
Q

Treaty of Versailles

A

Forced Germany to claim responsibility for the war, loses land claims, $33million in reparation

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24
Q

Influenza

A

World epidemic spreads killing 25 million ppl

25
The red scare
Btwn 1919-1920 the fear of communism was the USA
26
18th amendment
Prohibitation of the consumption, and distributation of alcohol
27
19th amendment
WOMEN VOTE
28
20s culture
The Charleston: dance started in 1913 became popular Jazz introduced: duke Ellington/ Louis Armstrong Speakeasies: underground saloons
29
Literature and poets
Known as the lost generation, the great gatsby
30
Organized crime
Al Capone...public enemy #1, arrested for failing to pay his income Tax
31
Scopes trial
John scopes taught evolution, "monkey trial"
32
Warren G. Harding
29 pres, died in SF
33
Calvin Coolidge
30 pres, Indian citizenship act
34
Charles Lindbergh
Flew first nonstop transatlantic flight in the spirit of st Luis
35
Black Tuesday
Stock market crashes, everyone crashes, over production
36
Herbert Hoover
31 pres blamed for grape at depression
37
Dust bowl
1930 severe drought, windstorms create dust clouds
38
FDR
32 pres, polio, the new deal for economic recovery
39
The new deal
FDRS plan for economic recovery thru the fed govt many ideas to solve the economic crisis
40
Alphabet agencies
They would bring relief, recovery, and reform
41
21st amendment
Alcohol is now legal
42
Amelia Earhart
First woman pilot to fly across Atlantic, plane vanished while flying around the world
43
Zeppelin explodes
1937 a German airship explodes in New Jersey killing 36 people
44
Adolph Hitler
Became the Ferhur of Germany, believed in master race
45
Arie powers
Germany:Hitler Italy: Benito Mussolini Japan: Hirohito
46
World war 2 begins
Sept 1,1939 Germany invades Poland | Blitzkreig: Lightning war
47
Operation sea lion
Battle of Britain, Germany bombards factories and airships south of London
48
Joseph Stallin
Dictator of Russia, led by terror
49
Dec 7, 1941
Japan attacks Pearl Harbor, Hawaii
50
Allied powers
USA, France, Great Britain, Soviet Union, China
51
Rosie the riveter
Women who worked in the factories
52
Japanese internment camps
120,000 Japanese Americans are put in these camps along the coast
53
Deaths
6 mil Jews 2/3 of the Jew pop
54
GI's
Nickname for the soldier "govt issue"
55
Operation overlord
June 6, 1944 D-day, the longest day, invasion of Normandy
56
V-E day
May 7, 1945 Germany surrenders, victory in Europe day
57
Harry S. Truman
33 pres, gave the order to drop the bomb
58
V-J day
Signed the documents on sept 2, on the battleship Missouri, world war 2 is over