Semester Final Flashcards

(207 cards)

0
Q

Foundation of Jesus’s teaching

A

Old Testament

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1
Q

Chapter

A

1

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2
Q

Sensory details of a story

A

Imagery

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3
Q

Deliberate, gradual disclosure of God

A

Revelation

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4
Q

Israelites escaped from Egypt

A

1290 BC

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5
Q

Short story with a moral lesson

A

Parable

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6
Q

Sacred agreement

A

Covenant

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7
Q

Means seventy

A

Septuagint

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8
Q

Father of Jewish people

A

Abraham

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9
Q

Northern kingdom

A

Israel

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10
Q

Southern kingdom

A

Judah

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11
Q

The inspired word of Godq

A

Bible

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12
Q

Charismatic military leaders

A

Judges

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13
Q

Story of how something came to be

A

Origin story

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14
Q

Captured city of Jerusalem

A

King David

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15
Q

T/F There are 46 books in the OT and 30 in the nt.

A

False 27

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16
Q

T/F irony is a literary technique in which what is said or done is contrary to what is expected

A

True

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17
Q

T/F the OT tells the stories from creation to the kingdom of Maccabees

A

True

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18
Q

T/F An epic is a composite of customs, art, tales, and sayings preserved by a people

A

False folklore

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19
Q

T/F Canon comes from the Greek word Kanon which means to confirm.

A

False. Means reed or measuring stick

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20
Q

T/F Judges conquer Canaan swiftly, Joshua conquers the land gradually.

A

False. Joshua, judges

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21
Q

Assyria conquers Israel

A

722 bc

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22
Q

Babylon conquers Judah

A

587 bc

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23
Q

Cyrus conquers babylon

A

539 bc

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24
Rebuilding of temple is complete
515 bc
25
Maccabees revolt
164 bc
26
Chapter
2
27
T/F Eleven sons and one grandson of Jacob make up the leaders of the 12 tribes of Israel
False 10sons and 2 grandsons
28
T/F an example of social son is the murder of Abel by Cain
False personal sin
29
T/f enuma Elish isa babylonian tale of Great flood that destroys most of the world
False Gilgamesh
30
T/F gods guidance and care of the Israelites is known as providence
True
31
T/F the 4 matriarchs are Sarah, Hagar, Leah, and rachel.
False. Sarah, Rebekah, Leah, and rachel
32
T/f The story of Abrahams faith being tested is found in genesis 12.
False genesis 22
33
T/F biblical writers present religious truth not absolute truth
False not literal truth
34
T/F Abrahams mission is to be the father of a host of nations
True
35
T/F consider the culture, date, and authors purpose in reading the creation stories
False, culture, literary forms, and authors purpose
36
T/F Cain was a shepherd and his brother Abel worked the fields as a farmer
False. Cain was a farmer and Abel was a shepherd
37
Favored son of Jacob
Joseph
38
Final editors of historical books
Priestly tradition
39
Some of genesis written
550 bc
40
Some of exodus written
950 bc
41
Number of years Jacob was gone
14
42
Friend of Gilgamesh
Enkidu
43
Means five scrolls
Pentateuch
44
Hebrew for "first five books"
Torah
45
Another name for Canaan
Palestine
46
Firstborn son of first wife
Principal heir
47
Firstborn receives
Preferential share
48
Another ancient flood story
Gilgamesh
49
Free choice to disobey God
Personal sin
50
Descendants of Ishmael
Muslims
51
First sin of human history
Original sin
52
Birthplace of Abraham
Ur
53
T/F sts Catherine, Michael, and andrew spoke to Joan of arc
False Sysco Catherine, Michael, and Margaret
54
T/F The armana letters by Canaanite kings ask egypt for protection from the hapiru.
True
55
T/f the theme of the book of Ruth is forgiveness and tolerance
False. Not forgiveness, it's understanding
56
T/F st Ambrose was the first to try to define conditions for a just war.
False. St Augustine
57
T/F Joan of arc, found guilty if heresy, was executed by hanging in 1429.
False burned at the stake
58
T/F Moses is the sole author of the Pentateuch
False Moses is the heart
59
T/F God chooses Aaron to lead the Israelites after the death of Moses
False god chooses Joshua
60
T/F The book of Leviticus is basically a handbook for worship
True
61
T/F Deborah, a judge, and her general, sisera, defeat the Canaanite General, Barak
General Barak and Canaanite General sisera
62
T/F the judges ruled for about 250 years
False 200
63
T/F after crossing the Jordan river, the first city the Israelites destroyed was ai.
False was Jericho
64
Israel splits into two kingdoms
922 bc
65
Babylon destroys Judah
587 bc
66
Kills the Canaanite General
Jael
67
Hides Joshua's spies in Jericho
Rahab
68
Son of Jacob, founder of priestly order
Levi
69
Transitional figures Moses, David
Judges
70
Points to something, one else
Sign
71
In stills marvel to witnesses
Wonder
72
"Second law"
Deuteronomy
73
Gathering of grain from fields
Gleaning
74
Priests that wrote Leviticus
Levites
75
Pharaoh that enslaved the Israelites
Ramses II
76
Ancestor of King David
Ruth
77
Part of the sea peoples
Philistines
78
Has moral, military dimensions
Joshua
79
T/F a ban is when everything in a captured city is devoted to god by being destroyed
True
80
T/F the there're things that god provides in the desert are food, water, and determination
False food, water, and protection
81
T/F in Hebrew, the word man hu means what is it
True
82
T/F the Israelite code of war included the ark preceding them, ritual purity or sacrifice
True
83
T/F King Saul sins against god by committing adultery
False David
84
T/F King Solomon built the temple in seven years
False David
85
T/F David was good friends with Sauls son, Jonathan, and his daughter michal
True
86
T/F the two types of oracles are judgement speeches and oracles of condition
F oracles of salvation
87
T/F the Israelite order of power is king, law, people
False. God, law, king, people
88
T/F the prophet Samuel told King David not to build a house for The Lord
False prophet Nathan told King Saul
89
T/F rosh has hannah celebrated the beginning of the Jewish new year
True
90
Nation ruled by god
Theocracy
91
Rams horn used in Jewish celebrations
Shofar
92
Nine branched candelabrum
Menora
93
Sins by worshipping other gods
King Solomon
94
Official statement of sainthood
Canonization
95
Means 'anointed one'
Mashiah
96
Placed in temle innermost room
Ark of covenant
97
Hittites great secret
Iron smelting
98
Day of fasting
Yom Kippur
99
Holiest Jewish day
Yom Kippur
100
Feast if booths or tents
Sukkoth
101
Ritualized meal over Passover
Seder
102
About same time as Christmas
Chanukah
103
T/F the three 8th century superpowers are Egypt, Syria, and Babylonia
F Egypt, Assyria, and Babylonia
104
T/f references to Cyrus being part of gods plan for the Israelites is found in second Isaiah
True
105
T/f the Babylonians sends Jews into exile in 597 bc, 587 bc, and 584
F 597,587,582
106
T/f a prophet is considered a minor if he wrote after the exile
F if his book is smaller
107
T/f prophecies take the form of anthologies of saying and sermons
True
108
T/f Elijah and Amos warn of the cultural and political dangers of the divided kingdom
F Hosea and Amos
109
Book written in parable form
Jonah
110
Grandfather orders him killed
Cyrus the great
111
Writes 2 months after Haggai
Zechariah
112
Conquered babylon in 539
Cyrus e great
113
Promotes attitude of justice
Beatitudes
114
Expresses fundamental duties
10 comm
115
Follower of Zoroaster
Darius I
116
Remained faithful to covenant
Remnant
117
Succeeded Darius I
Xerxes I
118
T/F an epic hero is presented as an ordinary person, complete with character flaws
F anti hero
119
T,f the people start rebuilding the temple only 13 days after haggais first message
F 23
120
T,f Malachi was the driving force behind rebuilding the temple
False Haggai
121
Means my messenger
Malachi
122
Word that means blessed
Beatitude
123
Est. satrapies for govt
Darius I
124
Worked with Ezra to end mixed marriages
Nehemiah
125
Ezekiel 1
Was a priest
126
Ezekiel 2
Used mortal over 100 times
127
Ezekiel 6
Father of Judaism
128
Ezekiel 7
Theme of absolute majesty of God
129
Ezekiel 9
Used refrains
130
Elijah 2
The showdown focused on fire
131
Elijah 3
Ran away to mt Sinai after winning the showdown
132
Elijah 6
Had a public showdown against Baal
133
Elijah 7
God tended, spoke to him at mt Sinai
134
Elijah 11
Angered jezebel with priest deaths
135
Jeremiah 1
Theme of justice
136
Jeremiah 2
Spent time in exile
137
Jeremiah 3
Used acrostics
138
Jeremiah 4
Is a priest
139
Jeremiah 7
Reluctant to be a prophet
140
Just war conditions
Explanation
141
Just war
Waged only to confront a real, certain danger. Protect innocent
142
Competent authority
Declared only by those responsible for public order
143
Comparative justice
No absolute justice...rights, values justify loss of life?
144
Right intention
Pursuit of peace, reconciliation; avoid unnecessary destruction
145
Last resort
All peaceful alternatives have been exhausted
146
Probability of success
Intended results are likely to be achieved
147
Proportionality
Damage, costs proportionate to good expected
148
Yahwist tradition
950 bc
149
Y
God referred to as Yahweh.
150
Y
Uses anthropomorphism
151
Y
Written during a United Kingdom
152
Elohist traditions
850 bc
153
E
Created in the northern kingdom
154
E
God referred to as Elohim
155
E
God is to be loved, feared
156
E
Focused on northern heroes
157
Deuteronomic traditions
650 bc
158
D
Updates laws of Moses
159
D
Book of Deuteronomy
160
D
Longgg sentences
161
Priestly tradition
520 bc
162
P
Authors are priests
163
P
Emphasizes priestly rituals, ceremonies
164
P
Written after the Babylonian exile
165
King David
1000-961bc
166
1
Was a shepherd
167
2
Soothed king Saul with music
168
3
Conquered philistines, Moabites, Syria
169
4
Known for his strength and courage
170
5
Known for his ability to play the harp
171
6
Became the kings armor bearer
172
7
Seen as a threat by Saul
173
8
Was close friends with Jonathan
174
9
Married souls daughter, michal
175
10
Brought the ark into Jerusalem
176
11
Jerusalem was re named after him
177
12
Anointed king at 37
178
13
Committed adultery, murder
179
14
Killed Goliath
180
15
Wanted to rebuild a house for The Lord, but Nathan said no.
181
OT section
Contains
182
Torah, Pentateuch
Books of the law of god
183
Historical books
Jewish from conquest of Canaan to Maccabees
184
Wisdom books
Poetry about religion, love collections of wise sayings and the book of job
185
Prophetic books
The visions, sermons of a group of Jewish reformers
186
Zechariah's visions
Info
187
1: vision of riders
Sinful nations prospering | Promises judgement on prospering nations
188
3: vision of measuring line
Rebuild Jerusalem | God=protective wall
189
5: vision of lamp stand
Infinite reserve of oil | Infinite care of god
190
6: vision of basket
Angel puts woman back in basket God removes sin from society Represents all wickedness Returns basket to Babylon
191
King Solomon
961-922 bc
192
Solomon 1
Consolidated forces
193
Solomon 2
Drove out dissidents
194
Solomon 3
Collected taxes for building projects
195
Solomon 4
Ordered the execution of his stepbrother
196
Solomon 5
Prayed for understanding, discernment
197
Solomon 6
Wrote book of wisdom, proverbs
198
Solomon 7
Est. administrative districts
199
Solomon 8
Modernized the military with horses, chariots
200
Solomon 9
Est. a prosperous import export business
201
Solomon 10
Was visited by the Queen of Sheba
202
Solomon 11
Son rehoboam succeeded him to the throne
203
Solomon 12
Worshipped other gods
204
Solomon 13
Son of David and Bathsheba
205
Solomon 14
700 wives, 300 concubines
206
Solomon 15
Built the first temple