Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

NBCOT > Sensorimotor Skill Development > Flashcards

Sensorimotor Skill Development Flashcards

1
Q

GM prone 0-2 mo (8)

A

turns head side to side; lifts head momentarily; bends hips with bottom in air; lifts head and sustains midline; rotates head freely when up; able to bear weight on forearms; able to tuck chin and gaze at hands in forearm prop; attempts to shift weight on forearms, resulting in shoulder collapse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

GM prone 5-6 mo (5)

A

shifts weight on forearms and reaches forward; bears weight and shifts weight on extended arms; legs are closer together and thighs rolls inward toward natural alignment; hips are flat on surface; equilibrium reactions are present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

GM prone 5-8 mo (1)

A

airplane posturing in prone position (chest/thighs lift off surface)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

GM prone 7-8 mo (2)

A

pivots in prone position; moves to prone position to sit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

GM prone 9 mo (1)

A

begins to dislike prone position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

GM supine 0-3 mo (2)

A

head held to one side; able to turn head side to side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

GM supine 3-4 mo (4)

A

holds head in midline; chin is tucked and neck lengthens in back; legs come together; lower back flattens against the floor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

GM supine 4-5 mo (2)

A

head lag is gone when pulled to a sitting position; hands are together in space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

GM supine 5-6 mo (5)

A

lifts head independently; brings feet to mouth; brings hand to feet; able to reach for toy with one or both hands; hands are predominantly open

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

GM supine 7-8 mo (1)

A

equilibrium reactions are present

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

GM rolling 3-4 mo (2)

A

rolls from prone position to side accidentally because of poor control of weight shift; rolls from supine to side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

GM rolling 5-6 mo (3)

A

rolls from prone to supine; rolls from supine to side with R and L leg performing independent movements; rolls from supine to prone with R and L leg performing independent movements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

GM rolling 6-14 mo (1)

A

rolls segmentally with roll initiated by the head, shoulder, or hips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

GM creeping 7 mo

A

crawls forward on belly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

GM creeping 7-10 mo

A

reciprocal creep

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

GM creeping 10-11 mo

A

creeps on hands and feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

GM creeping 11-12 mo

A

creeps well

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

GM sitting 0-3 mo (7)

A

*held in sitting
head bobs; back is rounded; hips apart/turned out/bent; head steady; chin tucks (able to gaze at floor); sits w/ less support; hips bent and shoulders in front of hips

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

GM sitting 5-6 mo (7)

A

supports self in sitting; sits alone momentarily; increased extension in back; sits by propping forward on arms; wide base/legs bent; periodic use of “high guard” position; protective responses present when falling to the front

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

GM sitting 5-10 mo (2)

A

sits alone steadily (initially w/ wide BOS); able to play with toys in sitting position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

GM sitting 6-11 mo (1)

A

gets to sitting position from prone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

GM sitting 7-8 mo (3)

A

equilibrium reactions present; able to rotate UB while LB remains stationary; protective responses are present when falling to the side

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

GM sitting 8-10 mo (4)

A

sits well w/o support; legs closer/full upright w/ knees straight; increased variety of sitting positions (w-sit and legs to side); difficult FM task = return to wide BOS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

GM sitting 9-18 mo (1)

A

rises from supine by first rolling to prone then pushing up to 4-point position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

GM siting 10-12 mo (2)

A

protective extension back (first straight then bent elbows); able to move in and out of sitting to other positions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

GM sitting 11-12 mo (2)

A

trunk control and equilibrium responses are fully developed in sitting; further increase in variety of positions possible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

GM sitting 11-24+ mo (1)

A

rises from supine by first rolling to side then pushing up to sit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

GM standing 0-3 mo (1)

A

when held in standing position, takes some weight on legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

GM standing 2-3 mo (1)

A

when held in standing, legs may give way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

GM standing 3-4 mo (4)

A

bears some weight on legs but must be held proximally; head is up in midline/no chin tuck; pelvis and hips are behind shoulders; legs are apart and turned outward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

GM standing 5-10 mo (1)

A

stands while holding onto furniture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

GM standing 5-6 mo (4)

A

increased capability to bear weight; decreased support needed (may be held by arms or hands); legs still spread apart/turned out; bounces in standing position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

GM standing 6-12 mo (1)

A

pulls to standing at furniture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

GM standing 8-9 mo (3)

A

rotates trunk over LE; LE more active in pulling to stand; pulls to stand by kneeling, then half kneeling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

GM standing 9-13 mo (2)

A

pulls to standing with legs only (no longer needs arms); stands alone momentarily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

GM standing 12 mo (1)

A

equilibrium reactions present in standing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

GM walking 8 mo (1)

A

cruises sideways

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

GM walking 8-18 mo (1)

A

walks w/ two hands held

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

GM walking 9-10 mo (1)

A

cruises around furniture, turning slightly in intended direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

GM walking 9-17 mo (1)

A

takes independent steps, falls easily

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

GM walking 10-14 mo (1)

A

walking: stoops and recovers in play

42
Q

GM walking 11 mo (3)

A

walks with one hand held; reaches for furniture out of reach when cruising; cruises in either direction w/ no hesitation

43
Q

GM walking 15 mo (1)

A

able to start and stop in walking

44
Q

GM walking 18 mo (2)

A

seldom falls; runs stiffly with eyes on ground

45
Q

GM release 0-1 mo

A

no release; strong grasp reflex

46
Q

GM release 1-4 mo

A

involuntary release

47
Q

GM release 4 mo

A

mutual fingering in midline

48
Q

GM release 4-8 mo

A

transfers object from hand to hand

49
Q

GM release 5-6 mo

A

two-stage transfer; taking hand grasps before releasing hand legs go

50
Q

GM release 6-7 mo

A

one-stage transfer; taking hand and releasing hand perform actions simultaneously

51
Q

GM release 7-9 mo

A

volitional release

52
Q

GM release 7-10 mo

A

presses down on surface to release

53
Q

GM release 8 mo

A

releases above a surface w/ wrist flexion

54
Q

GM release 9-10 mo

A

releases into container with wrist straight

55
Q

GM release 10-14 mo

A

clumsy release into small container; hand rests on edge of container

56
Q

GM release 12-15 mo

A

precise, controlled release into small container with wrist extended

57
Q

GM stair climbing 15 mo

A

creeps up stairs

58
Q

GM stair climbing 18-24 mo

A

walks up and down stairs while holding on

59
Q

GM stair climbing 18-23 mo

A

creeps backwards down stairs

60
Q

GM stair climbing 2-2 1/2+ yr

A

walks up and down stairs w/o support, marking time

61
Q

GM stair climbing 2-3 yr

A

walks up stairs alternating feet

62
Q

GM stair climbing 3-3 1/2 yr

A

walks down stairs alternating feet

63
Q

GM jumping/hopping 2 yr

A

jumps down from step

64
Q

GM jumping/hopping 2 1/2+ yr

A

hops on one foot, few steps

65
Q

GM jumping/hopping 3 yr

A

jumps off floor w/ both feet

66
Q

GM jumping/hopping 3-5 yr

A

jumps over objects

67
Q

GM jumping/hopping 3 1/2- 5 yr

A

hops on one foot

68
Q

GM jumping/hopping 3-4 yr

A

gallops, leading with one foot and transferring weight smoothly and evenly

69
Q

GM jumping/hopping 5 yr

A

hops in straight line

70
Q

GM jumping/hopping 5-6 yr

A

skips on alternating feet, maintaining balance

71
Q

Feeding 5-7 mo

A

takes cereal or poured baby food from a spoon

72
Q

Feeding 6-8 mo

A

attempts to hold bottle but may not retrieve it if it falls; needs to monitored for safety reasons

73
Q

Feeding 6-9 mo

A

holds and tries to eat cracker but sucks more than bites; consumes soft foods that dissolve in mouth; grabs at spoon but bangs it or sucks on either end

74
Q

Feeding 9-13 mo

A

finger feeds self a potion of meals consisting of soft table foods (eg. macaroni, peas, dry cereal) and objects if fed by an adult

75
Q

Feeding 12-14 mo

A

dips spoon in food, brings spoonful of food to mouth, but spills food by inverting spoon before it goes into mouth

76
Q

Feeding 15-18 mo

A

scoops food with spoon and brings it to mouth

77
Q

Feeding 24-30 mo

A

demonstrates interest in using fork; may stab at food such as pieces of canned fruit; proficient at spoon use and eats cereal with milk or rice with gravy with utensil

78
Q

Self Dressing 1 yr

A

cooperates with dressing (holds out arms); pulls off shoes, removes socks; pushes arms through sleeves and legs through pants

79
Q

Self Dressing 2 yr

A

removes unfastened coat; removes shoes if laces untied; helps pull down pants; finds armholes in pullover shirt

80
Q

Self Dressing 2 1/2 yr

A

removes pull-down pants w/ elastic waist; assists in pulling on socks; puts on front-button coat or shirt; unbuttons large buttons

81
Q

Self Dressing 3 yr

A

puts on pullover shirt w/ min A; puts on shoes w/o fasteners (may be wrong foot); puts on socks (may be heel on top); Ind pulls down pants; zips/unzips jacket once on track; needs A w/ removing pullover shirt; buttons large front buttons

82
Q

Self Dressing 3 1/2 yr

A

finds front of clothing; snaps or hooks front fastener; unzips front zipper on jacket, separating zipper; puts on mittens; buttons series of 3-4 buttons; unbuckles shoes or belt; dresses w/ SUP (needs help w/ orientation)

83
Q

Self Dressing 4 yr

A

removes pullover Ind; buckles shoes or belt; zips jacket zipper; puts on socks correctly; puts on shoes w/ A for tying; laces shoes; consistently identifies front/back of garment

84
Q

Self Dressing 4 1/2 yr

A

puts belt in loops

85
Q

Self Dressing 5 yr

A

ties and unties knots; dresses unsupervised

86
Q

Self Dressing 6 yr

A

closes back zipper; ties bows; buttons back buttons; snaps back snaps

87
Q

Toileting 1 yr

A

indicates discomfort when wet or soiled; has regular BM

88
Q

Toileting 1 1/2 yr

A

sits on toilet when placed there and supervised (short time)

89
Q

Toileting 2 yr

A

urinates regularly

90
Q

Toileting 2 1/2 yr

A

achieves regulated toileting w/ occasional daytime accidents; rarely BM accidents; tells someone that he/she needs to go; may need reminders to go; may need help getting on/off toilet

91
Q

Toileting 3 yr

A

goes Ind; seats himself/herself on toilet; may need help wiping; may need help w/ fasteners or difficult clothing

92
Q

Toileting 4-5 yr

A

Ind w/ toileting (managing toilet paper, wiping, flushing, washing hands, managing clothing)

93
Q

Home Management 13 mo

A

initiates housework

94
Q

Home Management 2 yr

A

picks up and puts toys away w/ reminders; copies parent’s domestic activities

95
Q

Home Management 3 yr

A

carries things w/o dropping; dusts w/ A; dries dishes w/ A; gardens w/ A; puts toys away w/ reminders; wipes up spills

96
Q

Home Management 4 yr

A

fixes dry cereal and snacks; helps w/ sorting laundry

97
Q

Home Management 5 yr

A

puts toys away neatly; makes sandwich; takes out trash; makes bed; puts dirty clothes in hamper; answers phone correctly

98
Q

Home Management 6 yr

A

does simple errands; does household chores w/o redoing; cleans sink; washes dishes w/ A; crosses street safely

99
Q

Home Management 7-9 yr

A

begins to cook simple meals; puts clean clothes away; hangs up clothes; manages small amounts of money; uses telephone correctly

100
Q

Home Management 10-12 yr

A

cooks simple meals w/ SUP; does simple repairs w/ appropriate tools; begins to do laundry; sets table; washes dishes; cares for pets w/ reminders

101
Q

Home Management 13-14 yr

A

does laundry; cooks meals

NBCOT (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions