Sensory and Perception (3d)

Question 1

Proximity

Answer 1

Objects that are physically close together are grouped together

Question 2

Similarity

Answer 2

Similar objects are grouped together

Question 3

Continuity

Answer 3

Objects that continue a pattern are grouped together

Question 4

Closure

Answer 4

We fill in small gaps in objects so that they are perceived as whole objects

Question 5

Figure ground ( top down processing laws)

Answer 5

The tendency to perceive one aspect as the figure as the figure and the other as the background

Question 6

Binocular cues

Answer 6

Cues from both eyes

Question 7

Retinal disparity

Answer 7

Different images of objects are cast on the retinas of each eye

Question 8

Convergence

Answer 8

The tendency of the eyes to move toward each other as we focus on objects close up

Question 9

Relative height

Answer 9

We see objects that are higher in our visual plane as farther away than those that are lower

Question 10

Texture gradient

Answer 10

We cause see more details of textured surfaces, such as wood grain on a restrung table, that are close to us

Question 11

Relative height

Answer 11

When we look at two objects we know are the same seize, of one seems smaller than the other we see it as father away than the other

Question 12

Linear perspective

Answer 12

Parallel lives seem to converge in the distance

Question 13

Perceptual constancy

Answer 13

Our top down tendency to view objects as unchanging, despite shifts in the environmental stimuli we recive

Question 14

Size constancy

Answer 14

We perceive objects the same size regardless of the distance from which it is viewed

Question 15

Have constancy

Answer 15

We see an object the same shape, no matter from what angle it is viewed

Question 16

The development of sight

Answer 16

Newborns can see, but their vision will improve significantly by two month of age
- at eight month of age, visual actuality is similar to adults

Question 17

Strabismus

Answer 17

Lack of coordinated movement of both eyes; affects about 25 - 4% of the population

Question 18

Amblyopia

Answer 18

A loss of visual abilities a weaker eye; abnormal development of the Brian’s visual cortex due to a failure to recive coordinated viausl stimulation from both eyes at the age of six

Question 19

Braille

Answer 19

A form of reading skill used by individuals with visual impairments

Question 20

Kinisethtic

Answer 20

Receptor cells in your muscles ell the Brian when e are moving and where our body parts are in space

Question 21

Vestibular

Answer 21

Located in the semicircular canals of our inner ears; the movement of fluid tells us if we are standing up or swaying from side to side