Sensory Integration/vision

Question 0

The tendency to generate responses
Appropriately graded
In reference to sensory stimuli
INSTEAD OF under/over reacting

Answer 0

Sensory modulation

Question 1

What is the organization of sensation for use

Answer 1

Sensory integration

Question 2

Hyposensitivity to sensory stimuli is seen by what behavoirs?

Answer 2

Sensory seeking

Question 3

Hyperresponsivity to sensory stimuli is seen by what sensory behaviors?

Answer 3

Sensory defensiveness

Question 4

What common irritants are seen by a tactile defensive child?

Answer 4

Textured clothing
Grass sand
Glue paint
Brush of another body
Brushing hair or teeth
Food textures

Question 5

Where are the most sensitive areas for a tactile defensive child?

Answer 5

Face
Abdomen
Palmar surfaces

Question 6

Gravitational insecurity triggers and avoided activities

Answer 6

Change in head position
Stairs escalators elevators
High playground equipment
Stepping off the curb
Bicycling hiking
Skateboarding skiing

Question 7

The ability to conceptualize plan and execute a non habitual motor act

Answer 7

Praxis

Question 8

Somatodyspraxia

Answer 8

Poor tactile perception and discrimination

Appear awkward n clumsy

Question 9

Ideation

Answer 9

Generating ideas of what to do in a new situation

Question 10

What are 2 tx principles for ayes’ SI theory?

Answer 10

Self direction and inner drive

Active participation

Question 11

What sensory input is believed to have an inhibiting effect on vestibular input?

Answer 11

Proprioceptive

Question 12

Expected outcomes of Ayers SI theory

Answer 12

Increase in freq/ duration of adapted response
Development of complex Adap resp
Increase gross n fine
Increase cognition lang academic self esteem n confidence
Increase occupational engagement n social participation n family life

Question 13

Diff between tracking and scanning is…

Answer 13

Tracking- continued fixation on a moving object so that the image is maintained continuously

Scanning- a rapid change of fixation from 1 point of field to another

Question 14

Visual accomodation

Answer 14

Ability of each eye to compensate for a blurred vision

Question 15

Object form perception (constancy)

Answer 15

The recognition of forms n objects as the same in different positions sizes n environments

Question 16

Figure ground perception

Answer 16

Differentiation of foreground from background

Question 17

Visual closure perception

Answer 17

The identification of forms from incomplete presentations

Question 18

Visual spatial orientation vs depth perception

Answer 18

Objects position in relation to ones self

Objects position in relation to another object

Question 19

According to the hierarchy of visual perceptual skills scanning precedes visual attention; true or false?

Answer 19

False

Question 20

The child who has difficulty recalling the sequence of letters n numbers is displaying:

Visual memory deficit
Or
Spatial relation deficit

Answer 20

Visual memory

Question 21

The child who has difficulty walking through spaces n catching a ball is displaying:

Form constancy deficit
Or
Decreased depth perception

Answer 21

Decreased depth perception

Question 22

The child who has difficulty reading a street sign if the letters were occluded by trees displays:

Topographic orientation deficit
Or
Form constancy deficit

Answer 22

Form constancy deficit

Question 23

The child who has difficulty picking out a specific toy from the shelf or attending to a specific word on a printed page is displaying:
Figure ground problems
Or
Visual discrimination

Answer 23

Figure ground problems

Question 24

Name 2 pediatric visual assessments

Answer 24

DTVP- developmental test of visual perception MVPT- motor free perception test BOT2- bruinicks oseretsky test of motor proficiency

Question 25

Visual deficit Tx for preschoolers examples

Answer 25

``` Suggest teachers organize multi sensory classroom Shared storybook reading Encourage kids to feel shapes letters Books with large print Have a child model for the others ```

Question 26

Tx examples for organizing the environment

Answer 26

Stable posture Add bolsters to seat backs, put blocks under feet Color coded worksheets High color contrast

Question 27

Tx examples for visual inattention

Answer 27

``` Eliminate extra environmental stimuli Consult teacher Place black mat under worksheet Group or reorganize material Reduce competing sensory input Use headphones Good lighting Wheres waldo games Cueing the child Time out from tasks ```

Question 28

Tx examples for visual memory

Answer 28

Organizing info into smaller units, chunking Repetition Mnemonic devices

Question 29

Tx examples for visual discrimination

Answer 29

Clean chalk board | Notations on chalk board bulletin r color coded n well spaced

Question 30

What type of input inhibits vestibular input?

Answer 30

Proprioceptive

Question 31

Ayers Tx time and duration?

Answer 31

45muns- 1hr 1-2 pw 2yrs