Sensory System Flashcards

(114 cards)

1
Q

ocul/o, ophthalm/o, opt/o

A

eye

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2
Q

lacrim/o, dacry/o

A

tear

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3
Q

-opia, -opsia

A

vision condition

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4
Q

blephar/o

A

eyelid

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5
Q

white part of the eye, protective layer

A

sclera

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6
Q

clear surface in the middle of the eye, focuses light on the back of the eye

A

cornea

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7
Q

conjunctiv/o

A

conjunctiva

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8
Q

corne/o, kerat/o

A

cornea

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9
Q

scler/o

A

sclera

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10
Q

gathers light and focuses on images

A

lens

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11
Q

lens, iris, ciliary muscles

A

choroid

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12
Q

expanding

A

dilating

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13
Q

shrinking

A

constricting

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14
Q

liquid in the eye

A

vitreous

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15
Q

retin/o

A

retina

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16
Q

ir/o, irid/o

A

iris

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17
Q

phac/o, phak/o

A

lens

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18
Q

aur/o, ot/o

A

ear

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19
Q

acous/o, audi/o

A

sound, hearing

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20
Q

-acusis

A

hearing condition

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21
Q

pinna, ear canal

A

outer ear

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22
Q

eardrum (tympanic membrane) - incus (anvil), stapes (stirrup), malleus (hammer)

A

middle ear

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23
Q

eustachian tube, cochlea, vestibular

A

inner ear (labyrinth)

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24
Q

tympan/o, myring/o

A

eardrum

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25
cerumin/o
ear wax
26
salping/o
eustachian tube
27
labyrinth/o
labyrinth
28
vestibul/o
vestibule
29
cochle/o
cochlea
30
decreased vision, occurring in one eye is known as a lazy eye
amblyopia
31
vision problem caused by the fact that light rays entering the eye aren't focused on a single point in the back of the eye
astigmatism
32
paralysis of the eyelid
blepharoplegia
33
involuntary contraction of an eyelid
blepharospasm
34
farsightedness
hyperopia
35
pain in the cornea
keratalgia
36
abnormal contraction of the pupil
miosis
37
abnormal dilation of pupil
mydriasis
38
nearsightedness
myopia
39
eye pain
ophthalmalgia
40
eye paralysis
ophthalmoplegia
41
decreased vision caused by old age
presbyopia
42
dry eyes
xerophthalmia
43
ear pain
otalgia
44
loss of hearing in old age
presbycusis
45
ringing in the ears
tinnitus
46
sensation of moving through space while stationary
vertigo
47
drooping eyelid
blepharoptosis
48
inward turning of the eye
esotropia
49
outward turning of the eye
exotropia
50
pertaining to the nose and tear system
nasolacrimal
51
involuntary back and forth movement of the eyes
nystagmus
52
eye specialist
ophthamalogist
53
instrument for looking at the eye
ophtamaloscope
54
pertaining to the eye
optic
55
specialist in measuring the eye
optometrist
56
winglike growth of conjunctival tissue extending to the cornea
pterygium
57
pertaining to the retina
retinal
58
condition where the eyes deviate when looking at the same object
strabismus
59
instrument for measuring tension or pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure)
tonometer
60
record produced by an audiometer
audiogram
61
hearing specialist
audiologist
62
instrument for measuring hearing
audiometer
63
procedure for measuring hearing
audiometry
64
pertaining to the ear
aural
65
excessive formation of ear wax
ceruminosis
66
specialist in the ear and throat
otolaryngologist
67
specialist in the ear, nose, and throat
otorhinolaryngologist
68
hearing loss caused by the hardening of bones in the middle ear
otosclerosis
69
instrument for looking in the ear
otoscope
70
procedure for examining the ear
otoscopy
71
absence of a lens
aphakia
72
eyelid inflammation
blepharitis
73
opacity/cloudiness of the lens
cataract
74
inflammation of the conjunctiva, pink eye
conjunctivitits
75
scratch on the cornea
corneal abrasion
76
disease of the iris
iridopathy
77
inflammation of the iris
iritis
78
disease of the cornea
keratopathy
79
eye disease
oculopathy, ophthalmopathy
80
inflammation of the eye
ophthalmitis
81
disease of the retina
retinopathy
82
tumor on the acoustic nerve
acoustic neuroma
83
inflammation of the ear caused by air
aerotitis
84
buildup of earwax blocking ear canal
cerumen impaction
85
hearing loss caused by sound not getting to the middle/inner ear due to blockages
conductive hearing loss
86
inflammation of the eardrum
myringitis
87
inflammation of the outer ear
otitis externa
88
inflammation of the middle ear
otitis media
89
fungal ear condition
otomycosis
90
hearing loss caused by the hardening of the bones of the middle ear
otosclerosis
91
hearing loss caused by sound not being transmitted from the inner ear to the brain due to problems with the sensory organs or nerves
sensorineural hearing loss
92
surgical reconstruction of the eyelid
blepharoplasty
93
incision into the eyelid
blepharotomy
94
replacement of damaged cornea with donated tissue
corneal transplant
95
insertion of a new lens inside the eye
intraocular lens implant
96
removal of the iris
iridectomy
97
incision into the iris
iridotomy
98
surgical reconstruction of the cornea
keratoplasty
99
incision into the cornea
keratotomy
100
fragmentation of an existing lens in order to remove and replace it
phacoemulsification
101
surgical fixation/reattachment of a retina
retinopexy
102
drug that causes the abnormal contraction of the pupil
miotic
103
drug that causes the abnormal dilation of the pupil
mydriatic
104
drug that aids in the breakdown of ear wax
ceruminolytic
105
drug that is damaging to the ear/hearing
ototoxic
106
electronic device that stimulates the cochlea
cochlear implant
107
rinsing/washing the external ear canal
ear lavage
108
surgical reconstruction of the eardrum
myringoplasty
109
incision into the eardrum
myringotomy
110
surgical reconstruction of the ear
otoplasty
111
puncture of the eardrum
tympanocentesis
112
surgical reconstruction of the eardrum
tympanoplasty
113
creation of an opening in the eardrum
tympanostomy
114
swimmer's ear
otitis externa