Seperating Mixtures Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What is the type of mixture in which the composition is uniform all throughout

A

homogeneous mixture

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2
Q

What is the type of mixture that has two or more phases

A

Heterogenous mixture because it is non uniform

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3
Q

What do you call the substance present in less amount that is being dissolved in a solution

A

solute

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4
Q

What is the process of transforming liquids into vapors by heating

A

Evaporation

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5
Q

what do you call the ability of substance to dissolve in another substance that is the basis of recrystallization

A

solubility

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6
Q

what s the process of transforming solids into vapors

A

sublimation

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7
Q

what do you call the separation technique for homogeneous liquid mixtures that relies on the difference in boiling points between two liquids

A

distillation

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8
Q

What is a separation technique that relies heavily on the differences in the solubility of each solute in a solvent and in the absorption properties on an absorbent material

A

chromotography

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9
Q

These consists of atoms of different elements that are chemically combines together in a fixed ratio

A

Compounds

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10
Q

These are combinations of two or more substances where there is no chemical combination or reaction

A

Mixtures

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11
Q

These have their own specific chemical and physical properties that are distinct from their constituent elements

A

Compounds

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12
Q

what is filtration

A

process in which solid particles in a liquid or gaseous fluid are removed by a use of a filter medium

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13
Q

evaporation

A

process of turning from liquid to vapor ( used to seperate components of a mixture with a dissolved solid in a liquid

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