Session 7 Flashcards

(3 cards)

1
Q

What is the function of the basal ganglia?

A

Facilitate appropriate movements (direct pathway)
Inhibit inappropriate movements (indirect pathway)
After receiving a “motor plan” from the motor cortex

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2
Q

What are the different methods of treatment for Parkinson’s?

A

Give extra dopamine to act on the putamen

Lesion the subthalamic nucleus surgically to reduce thalamic inhibition hence increasing cortical excitation

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3
Q

What is the pathogenesis of ballismus and how does a patient present?

A

Reduced activity in the subthalamic nucleus leading to increased cortical stimulation
Presents with ballistic, large involuntary movements

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