Set 1 Flashcards

(122 cards)

1
Q

kun-yomi

A

Japanese reading of a kanji

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2
Q

on-yomi

A

Chinese reading of a kanji

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3
Q

A

Definition: person

Kun-yomi: ひと

On-yomi: ジン

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4
Q

A

Definition: sun, day

On-yomi: ニ

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5
Q

A

Definition: origin, book

On-yomi: ホン

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6
Q

A

Definition: academic

On-yomi: ガク

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7
Q

A

Definition: ahead, precedence

On-yomi:セン

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8
Q

高い (たかい)

A

tall, expensive

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9
Q

高校 (こうこう)

A

(a/the) high school

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10
Q

A

Definition: tall, expensive

Kun-yomi: たかい

On-yomi: コウ

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11
Q

A

Definition: school

On-yomi: コウ

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12
Q

小さい (ちいさい)

A

small

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13
Q

小学校 (しょうがっこう)

A

(a/the) elementary school

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14
Q

中学校 (ちゅうがっこう)

A

(a/the) middle school

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15
Q

大学 (だいがく)

A

(a/the) college, (a/the) university

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16
Q

小学生 (しょうがくせい)

A

(a/the) elementary school student

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17
Q

中学生 (ちゅうがくせい)

A

(a/the) middle school student

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18
Q

大学生 (だいがくせい)

A

(a/the) college student, (a/the) university student

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19
Q

A

Definition: small

Kun-yomi: ちいさい

On-yomi: ショウ

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20
Q

A

Definition: middle, inside

On-yomi: チュウ

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21
Q

A

Definition: large

Kun-yomi: おおきい

On-yomi: ダイ

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22
Q

国 (くに)

A

(a/the) country

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23
Q

A

Definition: country

Kun-yomi:くに

On-yomi: コク

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24
Q

A

Definition: England

On-yomi: エイ

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25
Definition: language On-yomi: ゴ
26
Definition: hot (for climate only) Kun-yomi: あつい
27
Definition: heat, fever Kun-yomi: あつい, ねつ
28
一 (いち)
one
29
二 (に)
two
30
三 (さん)
three
31
四 (よん, し)
four
32
五 (ご)
five
33
六 (ろく)
six
34
七 (なな, しち)
seven
35
八 (はち)
eight
36
九 (きゅう)
nine
37
十 (じゅう)
ten
38
十一 (じゅういち)
eleven
39
二十 (にじゅう)
twenty
40
二十一 (にじゅういち)
twenty-one
41
三十九 (さんじゅうきゅう)
thirty-nine
42
四十 (よんじゅう)
forty
43
七十四 (ななじゅうよん)
seventy-four
44
九十九 (きゅうじゅうきゅう)
ninety-nine
45
一歳 (いっさい)
one year old
46
八歳 (はっさい)
eight years old
47
十歳 (じゅっさい)
ten years old
48
二十歳 (はたち)
twenty years old
49
二十一歳 (にじゅういっさい)
twenty-one years old
50
四十八歳 (よんじゅうはっさい)
forty-eight years old
51
七十歳 (ななじゅっさい)
seventy years old
52
はじめまして
nice to meet you, how do you do?, I'm glad to meet you
53
よろしくおねがいします
please remember me, please help me, please treat me well, I look forward to working with you, please do, please take care (all used after introducing yourself)
54
自己紹介 (じこしょうかい)
(a/the) self-introduction
55
社会人 (しゃかいじん)
(a/the) working adult, (a/the) full-fledged member of society
56
すみません
sorry (polite), excuse me, pardon me, I'm sorry, I beg your pardon, thank you, you shouldn't have, it's too much
57
すみま千円 (すみませんえん)
sorry, excuse me, thank you (this term for it is more humorous than polite)
58
いただきます
thank you (for the meal just served), I receive this meal (both used before eating)
59
ごちそうさまでした
thank you for the meal, that was a delicious meal, what a wonderful meal (all used after eating)
60
いってきます, 行ってきます (いってきます)
I'm off, see you later (both used when leaving home)
61
いってらっしゃい, 行ってらっしゃい (いってらっしゃい)
have a good day, take care, see you (all used when someone else is leaving home)
62
ただいま
I'm home!, I'm back!, It's me! (I'm home!), now, at present, at the moment, just now, a moment ago, at once, right away, in a minute, shortly, soon
63
ただいま, ただいま帰りました, (ただいまかえりました)
I'm home!, I'm back!
64
お帰りなさい (おかえりなさい), 御帰りなさい (おかえりなさい)
welcome home
65
元気 (げんき) (na-adjective)
healthy, well, fit, in good health, lively, full of spirit, energetic, vigorous, vital, spirited
66
casual conversation (between close friends): Person A: 元気?(げんき) Person B: 元気。(げんき)
Person A: Are you well? Person B: I'm fine.
67
polite conversation: Person A: 元気ですか?(げんきですか) Person B: 元気です。(げんきです)
Person A: Are you well? Person B: I'm fine.
68
ペン, 筆 (ふで)
(a/the) pen
69
最近 (さいきん)
recently, lately, these days, nearest, closest (all use の)
70
どう
how
71
particle meaning "as well" or "also"
72
あさって, 明後日 (あさって)
the day after tomorrow
73
うん
yes (casual), yeah, uh huh, hmm, well, huh?, oof
74
本当 (ほんとう)
(a/the) truth, (a/the) reality, (a/the) fact, (a/the) actuality
75
~さん
polite name suffix (gender neutral) (used with person's last name, even when saying "you")
76
~君 (くん)
casual name suffix (for males)
77
~ちゃん
casual name suffix (for females)
78
はい
yes (polite), that is correct, okay, understood, I see, here (here you go), here you go
79
でも
but, however, though, nevertheless, still, yet, even so, also, as well
80
眠い (ねむい) (i-adjective)
sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
81
大変 (たいへん)
(a/the) hardship, (a/the) rough time
82
大丈夫 (だいじょうぶ) (na-adjective)
okay, safe, secure, problem-free, without fear, alright
83
いつも
always, all the time, at all times
84
私 (わたくし)
I (very formal)
85
僕 (ぼく)
I (polite masculine)
86
あたし
I (casual feminine)
87
俺 (おれ)
I (casual masculine)
88
ピザ
(a/the) pizza, (a/the) fat ugly person (Internet slang)
89
おいしい
tasty, good-tasting, delicious, attractive (of an offer/opportunity), appealing, convenient, favorable, desirable, profitable
90
ううん
no (casual), nuh-uh, um, er, well, oof
91
Definition: honorable On-yomi: お Kun-yomi: ゴ
92
お金 (おかね), 貨幣 (かへい), 金銭 (きんせん), 金 (かね), 銀 (ぎん)
money
93
ご飯 (ごはん)
rice, cooked rice, (a/the) meal, (a/the) mealtime
94
お茶 (おちゃ)
tea (usually green), (a/the) tea break, (a/the) tea ceremony
95
家族 (かぞく)
(a/the) family (when referring to YOUR family)
96
ご家族 (ごかぞく)
(a/the) family (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S family)
97
両親 (りょうしん)
parents (when referring to YOUR parents)
98
ご両親 (ごりょうしん)
parents (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S parents)
99
母 (はは)
mother (when referring to YOUR mother)
100
お母さん (おかあさん)
mother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S mother)
101
父 (ちち)
father (when referring to YOUR father)
102
お父さん (おとうさん)
father (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S father)
103
妻 (つま)
wife (when referring to YOUR wife)
104
奥さん (おくさん)
wife (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S wife)
105
夫 (おっと)
husband (when referring to YOUR husband)
106
ご主人 (ごしゅじん)
husband (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE's husband)
107
姉 (あね)
older sister (when referring to YOUR older sister)
108
お姉さん (おねえさん)
older sister (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S older sister)
109
兄 (あに)
older brother (when referring to YOUR older brother)
110
お兄さん (おにいさん)
older brother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S older brother)
111
妹 (いもうと)
younger sister (when referring to YOUR younger sister)
112
妹さん (いもうとさん)
younger sister (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S younger sister)
113
弟 (おとうと)
younger brother (when referring to YOUR younger brother)
114
弟さん (おとうとさん)
younger brother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S younger brother)
115
息子 (むすこ)
son (when referring to YOUR son)
116
息子さん (むすこさん)
son (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S son)
117
娘 (むすめ)
daughter (when referring to YOUR daughter)
118
娘さん (むすめさん)
daughter (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE'S daughter)
119
山田 (やまだ)
Yamada (last name)
120
いいえ
no, well, er, why, you're welcome, not at all (you're welcome), don't mention it (you're welcome)
121
そう
so, So?
122
なるほど
I see, that's right, indeed