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Japanese - Tae Kim Kanji > Set 1 > Flashcards

Set 1 Flashcards

1
Q

kun-yomi

A

Japanese reading of a kanji

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2
Q

on-yomi

A

Chinese reading of a kanji

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3
Q

人

A

Definition: person

Kun-yomi: ひと

On-yomi: ジン

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4
Q

日

A

Definition: sun, day

On-yomi: ニ

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5
Q

本

A

Definition: origin, book

On-yomi: ホン

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6
Q

学

A

Definition: academic

On-yomi: ガク

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7
Q

先

A

Definition: ahead, precedence

On-yomi:セン

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8
Q

高い (たかい)

A

tall, expensive

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9
Q

高校 (こうこう)

A

(a/the) high school

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10
Q

高

A

Definition: tall, expensive

Kun-yomi: たかい

On-yomi: コウ

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11
Q

校

A

Definition: school

On-yomi: コウ

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12
Q

小さい (ちいさい)

A

small

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13
Q

小学校 (しょうがっこう)

A

(a/the) elementary school

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14
Q

中学校 (ちゅうがっこう)

A

(a/the) middle school

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15
Q

大学 (だいがく)

A

(a/the) college, (a/the) university

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16
Q

小学生 (しょうがくせい)

A

(a/the) elementary school student

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17
Q

中学生 (ちゅうがくせい)

A

(a/the) middle school student

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18
Q

大学生 (だいがくせい)

A

(a/the) college student, (a/the) university student

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19
Q

小

A

Definition: small

Kun-yomi: ちいさい

On-yomi: ショウ

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20
Q

中

A

Definition: middle, inside

On-yomi: チュウ

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21
Q

大

A

Definition: large

Kun-yomi: おおきい

On-yomi: ダイ

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22
Q

国 (くに)

A

(a/the) country

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23
Q

国

A

Definition: country

Kun-yomi:くに

On-yomi: コク

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24
Q

英

A

Definition: England

On-yomi: エイ

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25
Q

語

A

Definition: language

On-yomi: ゴ

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26
Q

暑

A

Definition: hot (for climate only)

Kun-yomi: あつい

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27
Q

熱

A

Definition: heat, fever

Kun-yomi: あつい, ねつ

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28
Q

一 (いち)

A

one

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29
Q

二 (に)

A

two

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30
Q

三 (さん)

A

three

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31
Q

四 (よん, し)

A

four

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32
Q

五 (ご)

A

five

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33
Q

六 (ろく)

A

six

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34
Q

七 (なな, しち)

A

seven

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35
Q

八 (はち)

A

eight

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36
Q

九 (きゅう)

A

nine

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37
Q

十 (じゅう)

A

ten

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38
Q

十一 (じゅういち)

A

eleven

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39
Q

二十 (にじゅう)

A

twenty

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40
Q

二十一 (にじゅういち)

A

twenty-one

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41
Q

三十九 (さんじゅうきゅう)

A

thirty-nine

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42
Q

四十 (よんじゅう)

A

forty

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43
Q

七十四 (ななじゅうよん)

A

seventy-four

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44
Q

九十九 (きゅうじゅうきゅう)

A

ninety-nine

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45
Q

一歳 (いっさい)

A

one year old

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46
Q

八歳 (はっさい)

A

eight years old

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47
Q

十歳 (じゅっさい)

A

ten years old

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48
Q

二十歳 (はたち)

A

twenty years old

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49
Q

二十一歳 (にじゅういっさい)

A

twenty-one years old

50
Q

四十八歳 (よんじゅうはっさい)

A

forty-eight years old

51
Q

七十歳 (ななじゅっさい)

A

seventy years old

52
Q

はじめまして

A

nice to meet you, how do you do?, I’m glad to meet you

53
Q

よろしくおねがいします

A

please remember me, please help me, please treat me well, I look forward to working with you, please do, please take care (all used after introducing yourself)

54
Q

自己紹介 (じこしょうかい)

A

(a/the) self-introduction

55
Q

社会人 (しゃかいじん)

A

(a/the) working adult, (a/the) full-fledged member of society

56
Q

すみません

A

sorry (polite), excuse me, pardon me, I’m sorry, I beg your pardon, thank you, you shouldn’t have, it’s too much

57
Q

すみま千円 (すみませんえん)

A

sorry, excuse me, thank you (this term for it is more humorous than polite)

58
Q

いただきます

A

thank you (for the meal just served), I receive this meal (both used before eating)

59
Q

ごちそうさまでした

A

thank you for the meal, that was a delicious meal, what a wonderful meal (all used after eating)

60
Q

いってきます, 行ってきます (いってきます)

A

I’m off, see you later (both used when leaving home)

61
Q

いってらっしゃい, 行ってらっしゃい (いってらっしゃい)

A

have a good day, take care, see you (all used when someone else is leaving home)

62
Q

ただいま

A

I’m home!, I’m back!, It’s me! (I’m home!), now, at present, at the moment, just now, a moment ago, at once, right away, in a minute, shortly, soon

63
Q

ただいま, ただいま帰りました, (ただいまかえりました)

A

I’m home!, I’m back!

64
Q

お帰りなさい (おかえりなさい), 御帰りなさい (おかえりなさい)

A

welcome home

65
Q

元気 (げんき) (na-adjective)

A

healthy, well, fit, in good health, lively, full of spirit, energetic, vigorous, vital, spirited

66
Q

casual conversation (between close friends):

Person A: 元気？(げんき)

Person B: 元気。(げんき)

A

Person A: Are you well?

Person B: I’m fine.

67
Q

polite conversation:

Person A: 元気ですか？(げんきですか)

Person B: 元気です。(げんきです)

A

Person A: Are you well?

Person B: I’m fine.

68
Q

ペン, 筆 (ふで)

A

(a/the) pen

69
Q

最近 (さいきん)

A

recently, lately, these days, nearest, closest (all use の)

70
Q

どう

A

how

71
Q

も

A

particle meaning “as well” or “also”

72
Q

あさって, 明後日 (あさって)

A

the day after tomorrow

73
Q

うん

A

yes (casual), yeah, uh huh, hmm, well, huh?, oof

74
Q

本当 (ほんとう)

A

(a/the) truth, (a/the) reality, (a/the) fact, (a/the) actuality

75
Q

～さん

A

polite name suffix (gender neutral) (used with person’s last name, even when saying “you”)

76
Q

～君 (くん)

A

casual name suffix (for males)

77
Q

～ちゃん

A

casual name suffix (for females)

78
Q

はい

A

yes (polite), that is correct, okay, understood, I see, here (here you go), here you go

79
Q

でも

A

but, however, though, nevertheless, still, yet, even so, also, as well

80
Q

眠い (ねむい) (i-adjective)

A

sleepy, drowsy, somnolent

81
Q

大変 (たいへん)

A

(a/the) hardship, (a/the) rough time

82
Q

大丈夫 (だいじょうぶ) (na-adjective)

A

okay, safe, secure, problem-free, without fear, alright

83
Q

いつも

A

always, all the time, at all times

84
Q

私 (わたくし)

A

I (very formal)

85
Q

僕 (ぼく)

A

I (polite masculine)

86
Q

あたし

A

I (casual feminine)

87
Q

俺 (おれ)

A

I (casual masculine)

88
Q

ピザ

A

(a/the) pizza, (a/the) fat ugly person (Internet slang)

89
Q

おいしい

A

tasty, good-tasting, delicious, attractive (of an offer/opportunity), appealing, convenient, favorable, desirable, profitable

90
Q

ううん

A

no (casual), nuh-uh, um, er, well, oof

91
Q

御

A

Definition: honorable

On-yomi: お

Kun-yomi: ゴ

92
Q

お金 (おかね), 貨幣 (かへい), 金銭 (きんせん), 金 (かね), 銀 (ぎん)

A

money

93
Q

ご飯 (ごはん)

A

rice, cooked rice, (a/the) meal, (a/the) mealtime

94
Q

お茶 (おちゃ)

A

tea (usually green), (a/the) tea break, (a/the) tea ceremony

95
Q

家族 (かぞく)

A

(a/the) family (when referring to YOUR family)

96
Q

ご家族 (ごかぞく)

A

(a/the) family (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S family)

97
Q

両親 (りょうしん)

A

parents (when referring to YOUR parents)

98
Q

ご両親 (ごりょうしん)

A

parents (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S parents)

99
Q

母 (はは)

A

mother (when referring to YOUR mother)

100
Q

お母さん (おかあさん)

A

mother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S mother)

101
Q

父 (ちち)

A

father (when referring to YOUR father)

102
Q

お父さん (おとうさん)

A

father (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S father)

103
Q

妻 (つま)

A

wife (when referring to YOUR wife)

104
Q

奥さん (おくさん)

A

wife (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S wife)

105
Q

夫 (おっと)

A

husband (when referring to YOUR husband)

106
Q

ご主人 (ごしゅじん)

A

husband (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’s husband)

107
Q

姉 (あね)

A

older sister (when referring to YOUR older sister)

108
Q

お姉さん (おねえさん)

A

older sister (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S older sister)

109
Q

兄 (あに)

A

older brother (when referring to YOUR older brother)

110
Q

お兄さん (おにいさん)

A

older brother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S older brother)

111
Q

妹 (いもうと)

A

younger sister (when referring to YOUR younger sister)

112
Q

妹さん (いもうとさん)

A

younger sister (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S younger sister)

113
Q

弟 (おとうと)

A

younger brother (when referring to YOUR younger brother)

114
Q

弟さん (おとうとさん)

A

younger brother (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S younger brother)

115
Q

息子 (むすこ)

A

son (when referring to YOUR son)

116
Q

息子さん (むすこさん)

A

son (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S son)

117
Q

娘 (むすめ)

A

daughter (when referring to YOUR daughter)

118
Q

娘さん (むすめさん)

A

daughter (when referring to SOMEONE ELSE’S daughter)

119
Q

山田 (やまだ)

A

Yamada (last name)

120
Q

いいえ

A

no, well, er, why, you’re welcome, not at all (you’re welcome), don’t mention it (you’re welcome)

121
Q

そう

A

so, So?

122
Q

なるほど

A

I see, that’s right, indeed

Japanese - Tae Kim Kanji (2 decks)

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