Set 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Carcinoma

A

Cancer that arises in epithelium (tissue that lines the skin and internal organs of the body)

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2
Q

Circumduction

A

Circular movement, such as that made by a limb

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3
Q

Bullae

A

Large blister, containing serous fluid

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4
Q

Bradypnea

A

Abnormal slowness of respiration

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5
Q

Canthus

A

Either corner of the eye; the angle at which the upper and lower eyelids meet

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6
Q

Bruit

A

Sharp/abnormal systolic sound heard on auscultation. - Due to turbulent blood flow in a peripheral artery

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7
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slowing of the heart rate to less than 60 beats per minute

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8
Q

Auditory

A

Sense of hearing (Relating to the ear)

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9
Q

Atresia

A

Abnormal narrowing of a body opening such as the anus or intestines

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10
Q

Contact Precautions

A

Guidelines recommended by the CDC and prevention for reducing the risk of transmission of epidemiological important microorganisms by direct or indirect contact

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11
Q

Buccal

A

Relating to the mouth or the hollow part of the cheek

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12
Q

Congenital

A

A condition that is recognized at birth or that is believed to have been present since birth

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13
Q

Atelectasis

A

Partial or complete collapse of the lung

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14
Q

Contracture

A

Abnormal shortening of muscle tissue, rendering the muscle highly resistant to stretching

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15
Q

Cellulitis

A

An infection of the deep layers of the skin by staphylococci, streptococci or other bacteria. Inflammation of any tissue of the body characterized by pain, fever, pain and swelling.

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16
Q

Catheter

A

A flexible tube for insertion into a narrow opening so that fluids may be introduced or removed

17
Q

Colostomy

A

A surgical operation in which a part of the colon is brought through the abdominal wall and an artificial opening is created in order to drain the colon

18
Q

Atrophy

A

The wasting away of a normally developed organ or tissue due to degeneration of cells/lack of use

19
Q

Auscultation

A

The process of listening with a stethoscope for sounds made by internal organs to aid in diagnosis

20
Q

Axillary

A

Relating to, or near the armpit

21
Q

Contralateral

A

On or affecting the opposite side of the body

22
Q

Chronic

A

A disease of long duration involving very slow changes. Such disease is often of gradual onset

23
Q

Benign

A

Describing a tumor that is not cancerous. Describing a disorder or condition that has no harmful effects.

24
Q

Bolus

A
  1. Soft mass of chewed food. 2. Large dose of a drug administered by rapid injection
25
Q

Cannula

A

A hollow tube designed for insertion into a body cavity. - - has a sharp pointed solid core (trocar) for insertion