SET 2 ECT Flashcards

1
Q

What is the basic unit of capacitance?

A

The farad

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2
Q

What type of electrical component stores energy in a magnetic field?

A

Inductor

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3
Q

Suppose the resistance is 472 Ω, and the current is 875 mA. Thesource voltage must therefore be

A

413 V

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4
Q

What formula is used to calculate voltage in a circuit?

A

Voltage (E) equals current (I) multiplied by resistance (R)

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5
Q

Which of the following measurements are commonly made using a multimeter?

A

Voltage and resistance

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6
Q

How is an ammeter usually connected to a circuit?

A

In series with the circuit

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7
Q

A source delivers 12 V and the current is 777 mA. The bestexpression for the resistance is

A

15.4 Ω

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8
Q

What does the abbreviation “LED” stand for?

A

Light Emitting Diode

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9
Q

What formula is used to calculate resistance in a circuit?

A

Resistance (R) equals voltage (E) divided by current (I)

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10
Q

What is the ability to store energy in an electric field called?

A

Capacitance

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11
Q

Which of the following electronic components can amplify signals?

A

Transistor

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12
Q

What type of electrical component consists of two or more conductive surfaces separated by an insulator?

A

Capacitor

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13
Q

What is the voltage across a 2-ohmresistor if a current of 0.5 amperes flows through it?

A

1 volt

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14
Q

What is the name for standardized representations of components in an electrical wiring diagram?

A

Schematic symbols

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15
Q

Which semiconductor component has a gate electrode?

A

Field effect transistor

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16
Q

What is the voltage across a 10-ohmresistor if a current of 1 ampere flows through it?

A

10 volts

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17
Q

What is the basic unit of inductance?

A

The henry

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18
Q

What is the current flow in a circuit with an applied voltage of 120 volts and a resistance of 80 ohms?

A

1.5 amperes

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19
Q

What electronic component allows current to flow in only one direction?

A

Diode

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20
Q

What is probably happening when an ohmmeter, connected across a circuit, initially indicates a low resistance and then shows increasing resistance with time?

A

The circuit contains a large capacitor

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21
Q

Which instrument would you use to measure electric potential or electromotive force?

A

A voltmeter

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22
Q

Which of the following might damage a multimeter?

A

Attempting to measure voltage when using the resistance setting

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23
Q

What are the names of the two electrodes of a diode?

A

Anode and cathode

24
Q

What is the resistance in a circuit for which the applied voltage is 12 volts and the current flow is 1.5 amperes?

25
What electrical parameter is controlled by a potentiometer?
Resistance
26
Suppose the resistance is 473,332 Ω, and the current flowing through it is 4.4 mA. The best expression for the voltage of the source is
2.1 kV
27
Suppose you double the voltage in a simple dc circuit, and cut the resistance in half. The current will
Become four times as great.
28
Suppose the dc voltage is 550 mV and the current is 7.2 mA. Then the resistance is
76 Ω  
29
Which of these components is made of three layers of semiconductor material?
Bipolar junction transistor
30
Which semiconductor component has an emitter electrode?
Bipolar transistor
31
What instrument is used to measure resistance?
An ohmmeter
32
What electrical component is used to protect other circuit components from current overloads?
Fuse
33
What is the resistance of a circuit in which a current of 3 amperes flows through a resistor connected to 90 volts?
30 ohms
34
What class of electronic components is capable of using a voltage or current signal to control current flow?
Transistors
35
An atom's atomic number is determined by the number of
Protons
36
What does the abbreviation “FET” stand for?
Field Effect Transistor  
37
What is the term that describes a transistor's ability to amplify a signal?
Gain
38
Given a dc voltage source delivering 24 V and a resistance of 3.3 kΩ, what is the current?
7.3 mA
39
Given a dc voltage source of 3.5 kV and a resistance of 220 Ω, what is the current?
15.91A  
40
Which instrument is used to measure electric current?
An ammeter
41
What is the ability to store energy in a magnetic field called?
Inductance
42
What type of component is often used as an adjustable volume control?
Potentiometer
43
What is the correct way to connect a voltmeter to a circuit?
In parallel with the circuit
44
What is the resistance of a circuit that draws 4 amperes from a 12- volt source?
3 ohms
45
What electrical component is used to connect or disconnect electrical circuits?
Switch
46
What electrical component stores energy in an electric field?
Capacitor
47
What is the current flowing through a 24-ohmresistor connected across 240 volts?
10 amperes
48
What electrical component is usually composed of a coil of wire?
Inductor
49
Which of these components can be used as an electronic switch or amplifier?
Transistor
50
You can expect to find a wiring diagram
In the service/repair manual for a two-way radio.
51
What electrical component is used to oppose the flow of current in a DC circuit?
Resistor
52
What is the current flowing through a 100-ohmresistor connected across 200 volts?
2 amperes  
53
What is the voltage across a 10-ohmresistor if a current of 2 amperes flows through it?
20 volts
54
How is a semiconductor diode's cathode lead usually identified?
With a stripe
55
Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring circuit resistance with an ohmmeter?
Ensure that the circuit is not powered