Set A Flashcards
(100 cards)
Standardization in testing basically refers to _____.
a. The use of trained examiners to evaluate performance
b. Measurement against a proven standard
c. Complete uniformity in administration
d. A printed test form
c. Complete uniformity in administration
All psychologica tests fundamentally depend upon the measurement of _____.
a. Samples of behaviors
b. Mental processes
c. Intellectual constructs
d. Traits
a. Samples of behaviors
Compared with the Army Alpha, the Army Beta test placed more emphasis on _____.
a. Verbal Questions
b. Non-Verbal Questions
c. Covert dispositions or behaviors
d. Overt dispositions or behaviors
b. Non-verbal questions
If a Psychometrician constructs a test and finds out that the reliability coefficient that he obtained is not up to the standard that he wants, what can he do to increase it?
a. Administer the test again
b. Begin fromm scratch and redo all of the questions
c. Increase the length of the test
d. Change the wording of the test questions so as to provide clearer instructions
c. Increase the length of the test
An individual is looking to enter a prestigious university. Upon applying, he was asked to take an exam along with 50 other applicants on a certain date. The exam given to him consisted of 50 questions of increasing difficulty and did not have a time limit. Based on this informaton, what kind of test was he most likely given?
a. Speed Test
b. Aptitude Test
c. Power Test
d. Structured Achievement Test
c. Power test
The amount decreased from the original calculatted correlation between two variables.
a. Regression
b. Shrinkage
c. Intercept
d. Deviation
b. Shrinkage
You wish to administer an intelligence test to a group of applicants. Howeve, the test has been constructed in America and you wish to make the scores more meaningful for local use. What is the most practical thing to do?
a. Obtain a different test that is more related to the local culture
b. Increase the number of locally relevant questions to the test
c. Renew the norms of the test
d. Administer the test but only to people who have been exposed to American culture
c. Renew the norms of the test
The Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale is a test measuring general mental ability. It is used to diagnose intellectual and developmental deficiences in young children. This test is an example of:
a. Individual Intelligence Test
b. Group Aptitude Test
c. Individual Achievement Test
d. Individual Aptitude Test
a. Individual Intelligence Test
A Psychometrician for a company wants to find out if an employee is a suitable candidate for training of a new skillset. She administers this type of test first, however, to find out if the employee has the potential to learn this new skill.
a. Achievement Test
b. Intelligence Test
c. Aptitude Test
d. Personality Tests
c. Aptitude test
A researcher wishes to find out if a person’s love for food is related to a person’s love for his/her significant other. She finds a test measuring both of these constructs and then correlates the obtained scores to each other. She puts dots on a Cartesian plane to plot these scores. This graph is most likely a:
a. Bar Graph
b. Graph for Reresssion
c. Diagram of Correlation
d. Scatter Diagram
d. Scatter diagram
A large coollection of items from which the constructor can derive the items to be included in the final test:
a. Item Collection
b. Item Pool
c. Drived Sources
d. Item Glossary
b. Item Pool
In the Stanford-Bnet scale, tthe highest year level at which the subject successfully passes all tests.
a. Biserial Age
b. Basal Age
c. Mental Age
d. Intelligence Quotient
b. Basal Age
A test you made wants to measure a very abstract concept which needs to be properly and fully defined. TThe type of validity you would wish to achieve is:
a. Content Validity
b. Consruct Validity
c. Face Validity
d. Discriminant Validity
b. Consruct Validity
If a scale’s values do not indicate how much more of a particular physical attribute there is, then that scale is most likely a/an _____ scale.
a. Nominal Scale
b. Ordinal Scale
c. Ratio Scale
d. Interval Scale
a. Nominal Scale
In Regression Analysis, when the predicted score is 8 and the actual score is 14, 6 in this case is called the:
a. Intercept
b. Slope
c. Regression Coefficient
d. Residual
d. Residual
When a student come to you for career counseling and asks if she could tae a test to find out what field she would be good at, what kind of test would you recommend?
a. Interest Inventory
b. Aptitude Test
c. Intelligence Test
d. Structure Personality Test
b. Aptitude Test
This is a measure of the consistency of scores between different raters.
a. Parallel Forms Reliability Coefficient
b. Test-Retest Reliability Coefficient
c. Kappa Statistic
d. Inter-Rater Validity Statistic
c. Kappa Statistic
A psychologist conducting research about the correlation between students’ classroom rank and their ranking of priorities in the household wiill use the following correlation coefficient:
a. Phi Coefficient
b. Tetrachloric r
c. Spearman’s Rho
d. Point Biserial Correlation
c. Spearman’s Rho
A magazine states that poor eating habits causes people to have a higher chance of having divorce. This exemplifies the
a. Correlation-Causation Problem
b. Restricted Range
c. Third Variable
d. Cross Validity Issue
a. Correlation-Causation Problem
To administer annual routine tests to individuals belonging to an organization without their official verbal or written consent is ______.
a. Ethical
b. Unethical
c. Completely dependent on whether or not the individuals refure to take the test
d. Subject to PAP investigation
a. Ethical
You calcuulated for the item difficulty of a true-false item and obtained the value of 0.5. What is the best thing to do with the item?
a. Keep it in the test since 0.5 is a near-perfectt difficulty index
b. Remove the item in the test because of the high probabiility of guessing it right
c. Return it to the ittem pool and replace it with anothr true-false question
d. Use it as a basis for future item construction
b. Remove the item in the test because of the high probabiility of guessing it right
Dogs of the same family were randomly assigned to two groups marked as “trained” and “untrained”. The researcher called for random experimeters to take the “trained” ad “untrained” dogs and teach them a few tricks. It was observed that the dogs marked “trained” were perceived to learn the tricks faster as compared to the “untrained “ dogs. This is an example of _____ in the research setting.
a. Hawthorne Effect
b. Acquiscence
c. Rosenthal Effect
d. Contrast Effect
c. Rosenthal Effect
Administering intelligence tests in a neutral tone without any reinforcements is done because:
a. Rapport, administrator familiarity and reinforcement increases the scores of test takers
b. Rapport and administrator familiarity decreases the scores of test takers
c. Reinforcement decreases scores while rapport and familiarity increases scores
d. Reinforcement and rapport increases while administrator familiarity decreases scores
a. Rapport, administrator familiarity and reinforcement increases the scores of test takers
Say you wanted to correlate passing the Psychometrician Board Exam and tthe students’ grades during their undergraduate years, whatt kind of correlation are you trying to establish?
a. Point Biserial r
b. Biserial r
c. Tetrachloric r
d. Phi
b. Biserial r