Set Number 2

Question 1

What makes up nonspecific defnse

Answer 1

First line of defense

Second line of defense

Question 2

Three types of second line of defense?

Answer 2

Inflammatory response
Phagocytes (like macrophages)
Interferons

Question 3

enlargement blood vessels

Answer 3

vasodilation

Question 4

what responsible for common cold symptoms

Answer 4

Histamine

Question 5

What makes up specific defense

Answer 5

third line of defense

Question 6

What does third line of defense consist of

Answer 6

lymphocytes

Question 7

what is adenoid

Answer 7

lymphatic tissue

Question 8

Humoral response

Answer 8

B

Question 9

Cell mediated response

Answer 9

T

Question 10

What happens once antigen binds to specific B/T lymphocyte

Answer 10

clonal selection – proliferates, differentiates into plasma cells and memory cells

Question 11

Primary immune response

Answer 11

When plasma cells neutralize antigens immediately

Question 12

capacity of immune system to generate secondary immune response

Answer 12

immunological memory

Question 13

Secondary immune response

Answer 13

Memory cells

Question 14

antibodies are borrowed, do not live long

Answer 14

passive immunity

Question 15

you make antibodies yourself; permanent

Answer 15

active immunity

Question 16

See is donor blood will work

Answer 16

cross-match

Question 17

O has no

Answer 17

antigens

Question 18

AB has no

Answer 18

antibodies

Question 19

What does HIV attack

Answer 19

helper t cells

Question 20

Can memory cells fully develop with antibiotics

Answer 20

no

Question 21

Can antibiotics cure a disease

Answer 21

yes

Question 22

what do vaccines prevent

Answer 22

viral infections

Question 23

can you cure a viral infeection

Answer 23

no

Question 24

multiple sclerosis, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, juvenile diabetes examples of

Answer 24

autoimmune diseases

Question 25

immune system attacks myelin sheath surrounding neurons

Answer 25

multiple sclerosis

Question 26

Phagocytes are a type of ____

Answer 26

white blood cell

Question 27

what does clonal selection make

Answer 27

plasma cells and memory cells

Question 28

stomach acid is part of

Answer 28

first line of defense

Question 29

Is liver part of lymphatic system

Answer 29

no

Question 30

What attacks and kills infected body cells

Answer 30

T lymphocytes

Question 31

Getting a vaccine leads to ___ immunity

Answer 31

active

Question 32

Can antibiotics prevent diseases

Answer 32

no

Question 33

study of behavior and its relationship to evolutionary origins

Answer 33

ethology

Question 34

what do sign stimuli initiate

Answer 34

FAP

Question 35

what are releasers

Answer 35

sign stimuli between members same species

Question 36

3 overarching categories of behavior?

Answer 36

FAP, learning, social

Question 37

Hydra shrinking in dish and then not

Answer 37

habituation

Question 38

Types of learning

Answer 38

habituation, associative learning, imprinting

Question 39

Types of associative learning

Answer 39

Classical conditional and operant conditioning

Question 40

when does imprinting disappear

Answer 40

at end of juvenile period

Question 41

Cooperation, agonistic, dominance hierarchies, territorialità, altruism all examples of

Answer 41

social behavior

Question 42

any kind of interactions between two or more animals

Answer 42

social behavior

Question 43

Example of dominance hierarchies?

Answer 43

Pecking orders/alpha male

Question 44

example territoriality?

Answer 44

one animal one piece of land

Question 45

how is territoriality upheld

Answer 45

agonistic behavior

Question 46

Altruism?

Answer 46

Reduce individual fitness to increase group fitness

Question 47

egg develops without being fertilized, haploid adulgs

Answer 47

parthenogenesis

Question 48

Examples of asexual reproductions

Answer 48

fission, budding, fragmentation, parthenogensis

Question 49

Why is scrotum ideal location

Answer 49

cooler temperatures