Sexuality Flashcards

1
Q

two chromosomal gender disorders

A

Turner’s: X0 female with gonadal dysgenesis. Kleinfelter: XXY male w/ female characteristics

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2
Q

Androgen insensitivity syndrome

A

defect in androgen receptor. genetic male. Female identity and external genitalia.

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3
Q

5alpha reductase deficiency

A

genetic males. Raised as female until puberty when they develop masculine traits

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4
Q

Gender assignment

A

what they say you are when you’re born

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5
Q

gender identity: what? when? result of?

A

internal sense of male or femaleness. Develops before age 3. Both innate and socially constructed

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6
Q

gender role behavior. What? defined by?

A

outward manifestation of gender identity. Socially defined

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7
Q

Gender identity disorder in adults: three main types

A

female to male, Male to female: androphilic and autogynephylic

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8
Q

what is the crucial step in gender reassignment

A

the real life test where individual is required to live as the desired gender

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9
Q

three aspects of sexual preference

A

fantasy, behavior, identity

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10
Q

are males or females more likely to be gay

A

males (3% compared to 1.5%)

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11
Q

paraphilia

A

recurrent sexual fantasies causing distress or impairment

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12
Q

tx for paraphilia and hypersexuality

A

behavioral, psychotherapeutic, SSRIs

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13
Q

four stages of the sexual response cycle according to Masters and Johnson, Kaplan

A

excitement, plateau, orgasm, resolution. Desire, arousal, orgasm, pain

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14
Q

what is the most common factor in sexual disfxn

A

anxiety

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