SG 4: Skeletal System

Question 1

What elements constitute the skeletal system?

Answer 1

(bones , cartilage, and fibrous connective tissue)

Question 2

What are the functions of the skeleton?

Answer 2

a

Question 3

what kind of tissue are bones made?

Answer 3

a

Question 4

What are the main minerals found in bones

Answer 4

a

Question 5

Location & function of: Periosteum

Answer 5

a

Question 6

Location & function of: head

Answer 6

a

Question 7

Location & function of: osteon

Answer 7

a

Question 8

Location & function of: red bone marrow

Answer 8

a

Question 9

Location & function of: yellow bone marrow

Answer 9

a

Question 10

Location & function of: shaft

Answer 10

a

Question 11

Location & function of: matrix

Answer 11

a

Question 12

Location & function of: spongy bone

Answer 12

a

Question 13

Location & function of: compact bone

Answer 13

a

Question 14

Location & function of: Osteocyte

Answer 14

a

Question 15

Location & function of: endosteum

Answer 15

a

Question 16

Location & function of: central canal

Answer 16

a

Question 17

What is rickets?

Answer 17

a

Question 18

What causes rickets?

Answer 18

a

Question 19

What are the symptoms of rickets?

Answer 19

a

Question 20

What is the basic structure of the compact bone?

Answer 20

a

Question 21

what is the basic structure of the spongy bone?

Answer 21

a

Question 22

What is osteoporosis?

Answer 22

a

Question 23

• What is bone remodeling?

Answer 23

a

Question 24

How does bone help regulate the levels of Ca (calcium) in the body?

Answer 24

a

Question 25

What kind of tissue is cartilage?

Answer 25

a

Question 26

What is the basic structure of hyaline cartilage?

Answer 26

a

Question 27

What is a chondrocyte?

Answer 27

a

Question 28

What is ossification? - -

Answer 28

a

Question 29

How do bones grow in length?

Answer 29

a

Question 30

What role plays the pituitary gland and growth hormones in bone growth?

Answer 30

a

Question 31

How can the pituitary gland and growth hormone | relate to gigantism?

Answer 31

a

Question 32

What other hormones besides the growth hormone affect bone growth?

Answer 32

a

Question 33

What is the difference between a ligament and a tendon?

Answer 33

a

Question 34

Be familiar with the tree types of joint and know examples.

Answer 34

a

Question 35

Know examples of hinge and ball-and-socket synovial joints.

Answer 35

a

Question 36

What is the relation between gravity and bone density?

Answer 36

a

Question 37

What is a sprain?

Answer 37

a

Question 38

what is arthritis?

Answer 38

a

Question 39

what is osteoarthritis?

Answer 39

a

Question 40

what is rheumatoid?

Answer 40

a

Question 41

what is arthritis?

Answer 41

a

Question 42

what is tearing of ACL?

Answer 42

a

Question 43

How can bones help us identifying skeletal remains?

Answer 43

a