Shark Brain Dissection Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

shark three semicircular canals of the
inner ear purpose

A

this apparatus is used for
detecting body position and equilibrium

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2
Q

vagus number

A

10

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3
Q

glossopharyngeal number

A

9

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4
Q

auditory number

A

8

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5
Q

facial number

A

7

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6
Q

abducens number

A

6

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7
Q

trigeminal number

A

5

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8
Q

trochlear number

A

4

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9
Q

oculomotor number

A

3

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10
Q

optic number

A

2

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11
Q

olfactory number

A

1

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12
Q

vagus function

A

Heart and interior digestive tract, gill arches four through seven, cucullaris, mouth, gill pouches, two through five

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13
Q

Glossopharyngeal function

A

First gill pouch, pharynx, muscles of third gill arch

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14
Q

Auditory function

A

Vestibular apparatus

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15
Q

Facial function

A

Muscle of second gill arch, mouth

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16
Q

Abducens function

A

Lateral rectus, eye muscle

17
Q

Trigeminal function

A

Muscles of first gill arch, skin of head

18
Q

Trochlear function

A

Superior oblique, eye muscle

19
Q

Oculomotor function

A

Superior rectus, medial rectus, inferior rectus, inferior leak, iris, ciliary body of eye

20
Q

Optic function

A

Retina of eye

21
Q

Olfactory function

A

Olfactory epithelium of nasal capsule

22
Q

What makes up the brain of the lamp ray?

A

Cerebrum, diencephalon, mesencephalon, medulla, oblongata, cerebellum

23
Q

Spinal cord of lamprey

A

Dorsal and ventral roots emerge, alternatively and do not join

24
Q

Nostril and Olfactory sack

A

Nostril is anterior to the brain and opens in the olfactory sack, giving the lamprey the sense of smell

25
Hypophyseal pouch
Facilitates olfaction by moving water in and out of the nostril over the olfactory epithelium
26
Pineal organ
Posterior to the nostril, functions in light detection
27
Lateral line system
Two semi circular ducts in the inner ear posterior to the eyes, used for detecting body position and equilibrium