Sheep Handling Flashcards

1
Q

True or False: Lights should be on for ultrasounds

A

False: they should be off

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2
Q

How many acres of permanent land does the farm have

A

20 acres

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3
Q

How many total acres of pasture does the farm have

A

45 acres

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4
Q

How many ewes are on the farm

A

90 ewes

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5
Q

How many rams does the farm have

A

4 rams

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6
Q

How many replacement ewe lambs does the farm have

A

45

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7
Q

What breeds does the farm have

A

Suffolks and Texel

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8
Q

What do suffolks look like

A

Black heads, feet, and legs
Greyish wool

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9
Q

What do Texels look like

A

Whiteish wool

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10
Q

How many ewes are typically bred

A

40-50

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11
Q

How many lambs are bred for 1st season rams?

A

20

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12
Q

True or False: the facility has medium wool breeds

A

True

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13
Q

When are Ewes bred?

A

Fall- October/ November

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14
Q

Why do Ewes need to do a nutritional flush

A

To ovulate more

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15
Q

When is the wrap up time for breeding

A

45 days

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16
Q

True or False: Sheep are long day breeders

A

False: they’re short day

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17
Q

Gestation of sheep

A

148 days- 5 months

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18
Q

When does lambing occur

A

Beginning of February to mid April

19
Q

True or False: ideal number of sheep birthed is 2

A

True

20
Q

Why is 2 an ideal number for sheep?

A

Sheep have 2 teats
More lambs= dystocia

21
Q

Why do sheep breed at the time they do?

A

Protects from predators
Better weather
Best time for forage

22
Q

What happens when lambs are fed more milk

A

They become bigger

23
Q

When are lambs weaned

A

75 days

24
Q

True or False: weaning depends on access to forage

A

True

25
Q

What is the market weight

A

125-145 lbs

26
Q

Which community buys the most sheep

A

Muslim

27
Q

What creates the marks on the ewes?

A

The crayon attached to a breeding harness

28
Q

What is the average amount of markings a ewe will have

A

1-2

29
Q

How long is a ewes estrus cycle?

A

17 days

30
Q

What does it mean if a ewe is marked many times

A

Ram is infertile

31
Q

What is the average weight a newborn lamb

A

7-12 lbs

32
Q

True or False: sheep are easily cared for

A

False: management intensive

33
Q

What are some vaccinations?

A

Tetanus
Respiratory
Reproductive

34
Q

Parasite management

A

Deworming if needed

35
Q

What is the purpose of Famacha

A

Don’t have to take fecal egg count
Determines when to use deworming

36
Q

True or False: the scale of famacha is ranged from 1-10

A

False: 1(red)-5(light)

37
Q

What does a light eyelid mean

A

Anemic- most likely parasite

38
Q

What is the purpose of lane gates

A

For animals who are not socialized

39
Q

What do you do if a ewe is lactating and has a high famacha

A

Deworm

40
Q

What is foot rot

A

Combo of bacteria that sets in between hooves

41
Q

How to prevent foot rot

A

Hooves trimmed

42
Q

What does gregarious mean

A

Flocking instinct

43
Q

What is casting

A

Sitting sheep on butt— immobilizing

44
Q

True or False: wool does not shed

A

True: it grows continuously