Shogunate Japan Flashcards
(20 cards)
What was the social hierarchy in shogunate Japan?
The social hierarchy was structured as follows: Emperor, Shogun, Daimyo, Samurai, Farmers, Artisans, Merchants.
True or False: The Samurai were the highest social class in Japan during the shogunate period.
False. The Shogun was the highest authority, followed by the Daimyo, then the Samurai.
What was the primary role of the Samurai in feudal Japan?
The primary role of the Samurai was to serve as warriors and protect the interests of their Daimyo.
Fill in the blank: The Sakoku policy was Japan’s policy of _______.
isolation.
What year did Commodore Perry open Japan to the West?
1853.
Which two concepts were central to the political ideology of sonno joi?
Revere the Emperor and expel the barbarians.
Multiple Choice: What was the main effect of the Sakoku policy?
A) Increased foreign trade B) Complete isolation from foreign influence C) Cultural exchange D) Military expansion
True or False: The Sakoku policy allowed limited trade with the Dutch and Chinese.
True.
What was one major consequence of the opening of Japan in 1853?
It led to the end of Japan’s isolationist policies and increased foreign influence.
What did the Samurai class lose after the Meiji Restoration?
Their privileged status and stipends as they transitioned to a conscripted army.
Fill in the blank: The term ‘Shogun’ refers to a military ______ in Japan.
leader.
What was a key reason for the implementation of the Sakoku policy?
To maintain social order and prevent foreign influence.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a class in the social structure of shogunate Japan?
A) Samurai B) Merchants C) Nobles D) Farmers
What was the significance of the Treaty of Kanagawa?
It marked the formal end of Japan’s isolation and opened it to American trade.
True or False: The Samurai were expected to follow a strict code of conduct known as Bushido.
True.
What impact did sonno joi have on the Tokugawa shogunate?
It contributed to the growing discontent and eventual overthrow of the shogunate.
Fill in the blank: The social class below the Samurai was the ______ class.
Farmer.
What role did the Daimyo play in the feudal system of Japan?
Daimyo were large landholders who governed their territories and maintained Samurai.
True or False: The Emperor held real political power during the shogunate period.
False. The Shogun held the actual power.
What was one of the main reasons for the discontent that led to the opening of Japan?
The growing pressure from Western powers and the desire for modernization.
