Shokry's key words! EXAM II

Question 1

Antihypertensive drugs that are also diuretics.

Answer 1

Hydrochlorothiazide, furosemide.

Question 2

Antihypertensive drugs that are beta blockers

Answer 2

Propranolol, atenolol

Question 3

Antihypertensive drugs that are vasodilators

Answer 3

ACE inhibitors, angiotensin II antagonists, hydralazine, alpha blockers.

Question 4

EMERGENCY HYPERTENSION DRUGS!

Answer 4

Hydralazine IV, propranolol or acepromazine IV, oral calcium channel blockers, prazosin, or ACE inhibitors.

Question 5

Supraventricular, direct vasodilation

Answer 5

Calcium channel blockers

Question 6

Supraventricular/ventricular, act on receptors, vasodilation

Answer 6

Beta blocker

Question 7

Indirect vasodilation

Answer 7

ACE inhibitors

Question 8

T/F. To treat angina, beta blockers are better than calcium channel blockers.

Answer 8

False. Calcium channel blockers > coronary vasodilation.

Question 9

T/F. To treat heart failure, use calcium channel blockers instead of beta blockers.

Answer 9

False. Beta blockers (calcium channel blockers are contraindicated).

Question 10

alpha-1 receptor.

Answer 10

Vasoconstriction, increased peripheral resistance, mydriasis

Question 11

alpha-2 receptor.

Answer 11

INHIBITION of NE release (raises reduced BP)

Question 12

Beta-1 receptor.

Answer 12

Tachycardia, increased myocardial contractility.

Question 13

Beta-2 receptor

Answer 13

Vasodilation, bronchodilation

Question 14

Drug of choice for pheochromocytoma-induced hypertension.

Answer 14

Phenoxybenzamine

Question 15

Which drugs are used to treat hypertension?

Answer 15

Calcium channel blockers, Beta blockers, and ACE inhibitors