side effects + onsets + durations Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

adrenaline side effects

A

hypertension
hyperglycaemia
ectopy
sweating
ischemia
tachy/tachy D
nausea/vomting
tremor

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2
Q

IM adrenaline onset

A

2-5 minutes

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3
Q

IV adrenaline onset

A

5-10 seconds

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4
Q

adrenaline duration

A

cardio effects 5-15 minutes
mast cell effects may last for several hours

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5
Q

TXA adverse effects

A

nil

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6
Q

TXA onset

A

30-60 mins

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7
Q

TX duration

A

8 hours

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8
Q

tramadol side effects

A

nausea and vomiting
light headedness
sedation
dry mouth

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9
Q

tramadol onset

A

30-60 minutes

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10
Q

tramadol duration

A

4-8 hours

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11
Q

salbutamol side effects

A

tachy
tremor

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12
Q

salbutamol onset

A

2- 5 minutes

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13
Q

salbutamol duration

A

1-2 hours

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14
Q

prednisone side effects

A

fatigue
sodium and water retention
GI reflux

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15
Q

oxytocin adverse effects

A

abdominal cramping
tachycardia
flushing

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16
Q

onset of oxytocin

A

5-10 minutes

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17
Q

duration of oxytocin

A

30-60 minutes

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18
Q

ondansetron advise effects

A

headache
flushing

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19
Q

ordansetron onset

A

5-10 minutes

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20
Q

ondans duration

A

4-8 hours

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21
Q

olanzapine side effects

A

sedation

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22
Q

olanzapine onset

A

10-20 minutes

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23
Q

olanzapine duration

A

12-24 hours

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24
Q

naloxone side effects

A

sweating
tachycardia
hypertension

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25
naloxone IV onset
1-2 minutes
26
naloxone IM onset
5-10 minutes
27
naloxone duration
30-60 minutes
28
morphine adverse effects
resp depression hypo sedation nausea and vomiting histamine release and itch
29
midaz adverse effects
sedation resp depression hypotension amnesia
30
midaz IV onset
2-3 minutes
31
midaz IM onset
3-5 minutes
32
midaz duration
30- 60 minutes
33
morphine onset IV
2-5 minutes
34
morphine IM onset
5-10 minutes
35
morphine duration
30-60 minutes
36
metoprolol side effects
nil (hypotension)
37
metoprolol onset
10-20 minutes
38
metoprolol duration
4-6 hours
39
methoxy side effects
sedation lightheaddnes
40
levetiracetam adverse effects
nil
41
levetiracetam onset
10 minutes
42
levetiracetam duration
6-8 hours
43
lignocaine advise effects
stinging at site
44
lignocaine onset for ring block
5-10 minutes
45
duration of lignocaine
30-60 minutes
46
ketamine side effects
transient HTN tachy aponea nausea and vomiting sedation hallucinations
47
ketmaine IV onset
1-2 minutes
48
IM ketamine inset
IM: 5-10 minutes.
49
PO ketamine onset
PO: 10-20 minutes.
50
ipatropium advise effects
tachycardia dry mouth blurred vision
51
onset of ipatropium
2-5 minutes
52
duration of ipatropium
6 hours
53
glucagon onset
5-10 minutes
54
glucagon duration
15-60 minutes
55
glucose gel onset
5-10 mintes
56
glucose gel duration
30-60 minutes
57
GTN side effects
hypo flushing headache tachycardia light-headdress
58
GTN onset
1-2 minutes
59
GTN duration
15-30 minutes
60
fent side effects
resp depression Brady hypotension sedation nausea and vomiting itch euphoria
61
fent onset IV
2-5 minutes
62
fent onset IM
5-10 minutes
63
fent onset IN
5-10 minute
64
when can IN fent be given
Children: See the paediatric drug dose tables. Subsequent doses may be administered every 20 minutes up to a total of three doses. Halve all doses if the patient has signs of shock.
65
droperidol side effects
hypotension
66
droperidol onset for IV and IM
5-10 minutes
67
droperidol duration
4-6 hours
68
ceftriaxone onset
30-60 mintes
69
ceftriaxone duration
24 hours
70
ceftazolin duration
6-8 hours
71
aspirin adverse effects
increased bleeding and GI upset
72
aspirin onset
30- 60 min
73
duration of aspirin
3-5 days
74
amiodarone adverse effects
hypotension, light-headedness Brady-D
75
amiodarone onset
5-10 minutes
76
amiodarone duration
1-4 hours after a single dose