Sikhism Flashcards
(39 cards)
How many followers does Sikhism have?
20 million
Where was Sikhism founded?
Punjab in India
How many years ago was Sikhism founded?
500 years ago
What was the first Guru called?
Guru Nana
How many G-Ds do Sikhs believe in?
1 - they are monotheistic
What is the name of G-D in Sikhism?
Waheguru
What is the holiest place for Sikhs?
The golden temple
What is the Sikh place of worship called?
Gurdwara
How do Sikhs view men and women?
They view them as equals
What is the holy text called?
Guru Granth Sahib
What’s the symbol of Sikhism?
The khanda
.Double sided sword shows G-D’s power. The circle chakkah represents G-D is eternal.
.The two swords that cross over at their handles are called Kirpans. They represent the spiritual power that Sikhs believe their G-D has over the world.
Do sikhs believe in a creation story?
NO
Whats the sikh word for transcendent?
nirgun
Whats the Sikh word for imminent?
sargun
What is the Mool mantra?
The main prayer and opening passage of the Guru Granth Sahib
Most important prayer to sikhs
Do sikhs believe in science and give an example?
Sikhs do believe in science, but believe it all happened under Gods will.
Example:
Evolution
What are the 6 Sikh virtues?
Truth and truthful living
Compassion and patience
Contentment
Humility and self control
Love
Wisdom and courage
What is truth and truthful living?
- Treating everyone as equals, speaking the truth and making an honest living
- Money must be made honestly- no gambling, scamming etc;
What is compassion and patience?
- Being aware of the needs of others- their suffering and vulnerability
- Being careful and kind when speaking
- Serving others
What is contentment?
- Living a life centred around G-d and not material possessions
- Being grateful for the things they have and not desiring things they haven’t got
What is humility and self control?
- The belief that humans shouldn’t believe in their own importance because G-d is the ultimate reality
- Humans are nothing compared to G-ds greatness and power
- Making sure you stay in control and speak in moderation
What is love?
- A loving attitude and accepting everyone for who they are
- Sikh’s shouldn’t hate anyone and forgive any wrong that is done to them
What is wisdom and courage?
- To understand the importance of all the Sikh values
- The belief that wisdom will result in living a good life
- Courage is an important value as it helps Sikhs remain true to their faith and values
What do Sikhs believe reincarnation is?
When their soul is born into another body