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Sim Lab -1st semester > Sim Lab 1 > Flashcards

Sim Lab 1 Flashcards

(66 cards)

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1
Q

Safety system built into the AGM that prevents hooking up the incorrect cylinder

A

Pin Index Safety System (PIS)

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2
Q

How many different types of valves in the Intermediate Pressure System

A

3

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3
Q

Which breathing system causes rebreathing of ALL gases, gases are not vented, unknown gas concenrations, low flow, unidirectional valves and has a Co2 absorber

A

Closed System

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4
Q

Pressure sensor shut off valve does not allow gases to _____ and considered and ___ and _____ valve

A

Mix; ball and spring valve

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5
Q

Chemical neutralization of CO2 with soda lime or barium lime does produce _______

A

Heat

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6
Q

Spontaneous Ventilation, manual ventilation, flows meter, scavenging system airway equipment, IV, nerve stimulators, monitoring using 5 senses and most vaporizers DO NOT rely on _______________

A

Electrical outlet power

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7
Q

What orients the cylinder to be in the correct position

A

Hanger Yoke

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8
Q

white/purple

A

suction

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9
Q

How much PSI in a full cylinder of ROOM AIR

A

1800 PSI

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10
Q

How many liters of oxygen in a full tank

A

660 Liters

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11
Q

What is the fail safe that prevents giving nitrous without oxygen?

A

Ball and spring Pressure sensor shut off valve

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12
Q

What adjusts the pressure that you deliver when you ambu?

A

APL Valve

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13
Q

If you hit the manual flush button, how much PSI is being delivered?

A

40-50 psi

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14
Q

Flowmeters are called _______ tubes, which are tapered

A

Thorpe Tube

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15
Q

What kind of metal has a LOW melting point?

A

Wood’s Metal

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16
Q

How many liters of Nitrous in a full tank

A

1600 L of Gas

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17
Q

Things that will shut down with LOSS of POWER

A

Mechanical vent, electric monitors, digital flow meters, cadio/bypass, air blankets, warming blankets, and gas vapor

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18
Q

Where do all gases meet?

A

Common gas outlet

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19
Q

Gas that requires heat

A

Desfluorane

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20
Q

yellow

A

Room Air

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21
Q

blue

A

nitrous

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22
Q

Valve that prevents gas from leaking out of system AND are found in DISS and dual Hanger yoke systems

A

Free-Floating Valves

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23
Q

Flows with closed system are much lower at____ to___ml/min

A

150-250

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24
Q

Generation of carbon monoxide, generation of compound A, Fire and extreme heat in the breathing system are dangers of _____-________ breathing system

A

Semi-Closed system

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25
Gas Cylinders are reserves for _________ use only
emergency
26
APL Valve is AKA _____
Pop off Valve
27
The only difference between semi-closed and closed system is the amount of ________ being delivered and no used of a scavenging system
Oxygen
28
If oxygen stops flowing, then _____ gas will stop flowing
Nitrous
29
Desflurane requires _______ to be vaporized
Heat
30
The flow meter tube, vaporizers, check valves and common gas outlet are part of what pressure system
LOW
31
Which breathing delivery system involves placing a mask on the face where patient is breathing anesthetic gas and room air
Semi-Open System = Mask on Face
32
If a float that is pointed is used, the number is read at the TOP where it's ________
Flat
33
The first and second stage regulators are considered _________ valves
Diaphragm Valves
34
Proportioning systems are __________ so that one gas is not delivered without the other
safeguards
35
Which breathing delivery system has no dead space, anesthesia to patient by insufflation, room air inhaled and anesthetic diluted, limited use in currect practice but may be used in pediatric induction, no valves, no breathing bag
Open System = NO mask on FACE
36
Once absorbents are used up and then time passes and it dries out it will turn back ______
White
37
What kind of valve has unidirectional flow
Check Valve
38
Valve that would have to be manually opened
Ball and Spring Valve
39
Anesthesia Gas Vaporizer are _______specific
Agent
40
Reservoir bag, no rebreathing, high gas flows, room pollution and accumulation of co2 under the mask is characteristics of ____-______ breathing system
Semi-Open System = Mask on Face
41
Gases are given as a ______
Percentage
42
How much PSI in a full cylinder of Nitrous Oxide (liquid and gas)
745 PSI
43
Tank PSI should be above __________psi
1000 psi
44
The APL valve adjust pressure from __to___ cmh2o
0-70
45
As absorbents become used up they will turn ______ in color
Purple
46
If a ball flow meter, the number is read at the _______of the ball
Center
47
What is the most fragile part of the cylinder and must be protected during transport
Cylinder VALVE
48
Low pressure system is ______psi
16
49
Oxygen is _____-______psi in a full cylinder
1900-2200
50
Diaphragm valves take the 40-50 PSI to a __________ pressure
Lower
51
How many pressure systems with the AGM
3 (high, intermediate, low)
52
5 Tasks of Oxygen
Proceeds to the fresh flow gas meter, powers the oxygen flush, activates the fail safe device, activates oxygen low pressure alarm, compresses the bellows of mechanical ventilation
53
AGM
Anesthesia Gas Machine
54
We can only control how many ___ of gas per minute
Liters
55
Anesthtic gas remians in the system, NO room air is inspired, expired gas exits through scavenging system, Co2 absorber, gases are delivered in flow to inspiration site, unidirectional valves (one inspiration, on expiration), Reservoir bag, and degragdation of inhaled anesthetic are characteristics of which breathing delivery system
Semi-Closed system = Mask on Face
56
How many liters of Room Air in a full cylinder
600 liters
57
Can a patient breathe with just an Ambu bag
Yes
58
Valve that moves in the direction of "push" of gas flow
Free-floating Valves
59
Can do a _____ test on the low pressure system
Leak
60
Gas Cylinders between 750-2200 psi, Hanger Yoke, Yoke Block with check valves, cylinder pressure gauge, cylinder pressure regulator are part of the ______ _______
High Pressure (supply)
61
Soft part of container "gives" to lower the pressure with a __________ valve
Diaphragm Valves
62
Proportioning system is also considered a ______ guard
hypoxic
63
Mesh size is ___to____ which is to decrease resistance and allow enough surface area for the reaction to take place
4 to 8 (the size of the granules)
64
Green
Oxygen
65
oxygen supplies how many tasks?
5
66
Where are anesthetic gases held?
Vaporizers

Sim Lab -1st semester (2 decks)

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