Similarities and Differences Flashcards
(19 cards)
What essential skills are taught in both ancient and modern education?
Reading, writing, and arithmetic
These are foundational skills that form the basis of educational curricula in both eras.
What are the different stages of education?
Ludus, Grammaticus and Rhetor - Rome Primary, Highschool, University/college - Modern
In what environment do students learn in both ancient and modern education?
Classroom environment under a teacher’s guidance
This highlights the structured nature of education in both periods.
What is highly valued in both ancient and modern societies?
Literacy
Literacy is crucial for personal and societal development.
Fill in the blank: In ancient Rome, access to education was ______.
Only for those who could afford it
There were no laws mandating schooling in ancient Rome.
Fill in the blank: Modern education is ______ and compulsory for children in most countries.
Free
This ensures that all children have the opportunity to receive an education.
In ancient Rome, which gender mostly received formal education?
Boys
Girls typically learned at home and did not have access to the same educational opportunities.
True or False: Both boys and girls receive equal education in modern times.
True
Modern educational systems strive for gender equality.
Describe the school environment in ancient Rome.
No desks or boards; students sat on benches and wrote on wax tablets
This contrasts sharply with modern classroom settings.
List the subjects taught in ancient Rome.
- Latin
- Greek
- Literature
These subjects were central to the curriculum of ancient Roman education.
List the subjects included in modern education.
- Science
- Mathematics
- History
- Technology
Modern curricula are much broader and include various disciplines.
When did schools close in ancient Rome?
On festivals and market days
This reflects the cultural practices of the time.
How are school holidays determined in modern education?
Fixed by the government
This standardization helps in planning the academic year.
What discipline methods were common in ancient Rome?
Corporal punishment (hitting students)
This approach to discipline has largely been abandoned in modern education.
True or False: Physical punishment is banned in most modern schools.
True
Many countries have laws against physical punishment in educational settings.
What writing materials were used in ancient Rome?
Wax tablets with a stilus or ink on papyrus
These materials were typical for writing in ancient educational practices.
What modern writing materials are commonly used in education?
Paper, pens, and digital devices
These tools reflect advancements in technology and education.
Who could study with a rhetor in ancient Rome?
Only wealthy boys
This highlights the exclusivity of higher education in ancient times.
Fill in the blank: Modern universities are open to everyone based on ______.
Merit
This principle promotes inclusivity in higher education.
