Situation Ethics (with application) Flashcards
(13 cards)
What is the definition of Situation Ethics?
A Christian ethical theory developed by Joseph Fletcher in the 1960s, focusing on agape (unconditional love) as the guiding moral principle.
It’s a teleological (consequence-based) and relativist approach.
What is the one guiding rule in Situation Ethics?
Do the most loving thing in the situation.
List the six fundamental principles of Situation Ethics.
- Love is the only intrinsic good
- Love justifies the means
- Love is justice distributed
- Love is not liking
- Love is the only norm
- Love is the fulfillment of the law
What are the four working principles of Situation Ethics?
- Pragmatism
- Relativism
- Positivism
- Personalism
What does Situation Ethics reject?
Legalism and antinomianism; it offers a middle path.
How does Situation Ethics approach lying?
Depends on context; if lying produces the most loving outcome, it’s justified.
What is the Situation Ethics stance on embryo research?
Flexible approach; if it leads to cures and helps reduce suffering, it may be the most loving choice.
How does Situation Ethics view abortion?
Depends on circumstances; allowed if it is the most loving response.
What is the Situation Ethics perspective on capital punishment?
Case by case; justified if it brings about the most loving result for society.
Fill in the blank: Situation Ethics is a _______ approach.
teleological
True or False: Situation Ethics supports strict rule-following.
False
Fill in the blank: The guiding moral principle of Situation Ethics is _______.
agape
What does personalism emphasize in Situation Ethics?
Putting people before rules.