SKE Course Vocabulary (Unit 6/7) Flashcards
(166 cards)
1
Q
to teach (academia)
A
unterrichten
2
Q
to teach (theory/philosophy)
A
lehren
3
Q
natural science
A
Naturwissenschaft
4
Q
maths
A
Mathematik
5
Q
notepad
A
der Block
6
Q
school desk
A
das Pult
7
Q
stamp
A
die Briefmarke
8
Q
letter (written correspondence)
A
der Brief
9
Q
history/story
A
die Geschichte
10
Q
to learn
A
lernen
11
Q
art
A
die Kunst
12
Q
yesterday
A
gestern
13
Q
today
A
heute
14
Q
tomorrow
A
morgen
15
Q
to run
A
rennen
16
Q
to walk/run
A
laufen
17
Q
to jog
A
joggen
18
Q
to go for a walk (leisurely)
A
spazieren gehen
19
Q
therefore
A
daher
20
Q
football/soccer
A
der Fußball
21
Q
American football
A
das Football
22
Q
to the
A
zum (zu + dem) / zur (zu + der)
23
Q
occasionally
A
ab und zu
24
Q
library
A
die Bücherei/die Bibliothek
25
pharmacy/drugstore
die Apotheke
26
bookshop
die Buchhandlung
27
to sell
verkaufen
28
to buy/purchase
kaufen
29
to gift
schenken
30
to give
geben
31
dictionary
das Wörterbuch
32
medicine
die Medikation/Medizin
33
jewellery
der Schmuck
34
What are the singular form personal pronouns in the dative case?
mir (me), dir (you informal), Ihnen (you formal), ihm (him/it), ihr (her)
35
What are the plural form personal pronouns in the dative case?
uns (us), euch (you all informal), Ihnen (you all formal), ihnen (them)
36
so that/thereby
damit
37
key
Schlüssel
38
sign/label
das Schild
39
to mean
bedeuten
40
Translate: "What does this mean?"
Was bedeutet das?
41
to understand/comprehend
verstehen
42
airport
der Flughafen
43
beach
der Strand
44
lake
der See
45
petrol station
die Tankstelle
46
lavatory/toilet
die Toilette
47
Translate: "I didn't understand you. Could you please repeat that?"
Ich habe Sie nicht verstanden. Können Sie das bitte wiederholen?
48
My pleasure!
Gern geschehen!
49
Thanks so much!
Vielen Dank!
50
newspaper
die Zeitung
51
necklace
die Halskette
52
to have breakfast
frühstücken
53
to become
werden
54
older
älter
55
to grow up
erwachsen
56
What is the past form of "sein"?
ich war, du warst, er/sie/es war, wir waren, ihr wart, sie/Sie waren
57
dirty
schmutzig
58
earlier/back in the day
früher
59
bike
das Fahrrad
60
to wait
warten
61
high school/secondary school
das Gymnasium
62
elementary school/primary school
die Grundschule
63
to resemble
gleichen
64
passenger
der Fahrgast
65
outside
draußen
66
window
der Fenster
67
some/a few
einige
68
countryside
das Land
69
play (performance)
das Theaterstück
70
airport
der Flughafen
71
hospital
das Krankenhaus
72
office
das Büro
73
hour
die Stunde
74
to open
öffnen
75
adult/grown-up
der Erwachsener
76
monk
der Mönch
77
sword
das Schwert
78
mouth
der Mund
79
horse
das Pferd
80
saint
der/die Heilige
81
goose
die Gans
82
sky/heaven
der Himmel
83
smile
das Lächeln
84
space/room
der Platz
85
clever
schlau
86
to construct/build
bauen
87
powercord
das Band
88
costume
das Kostüm
89
party
die Feier
90
trip
die Reise
91
to lift/raise
heben
92
overalls
der Blaumann
93
to help out/assist
helfen
94
flyer
der Handzettel
95
gymasium
die Turnhalle
96
something
etwas
97
straight (direction)
geradeaus
98
to make a turn
abbiegen (separable verb 'ab')
99
ladder
die Leiter
100
umbrella
der Regenschirm
101
toys
die Spielsachen
102
people
die Leute
103
over (end)
vorbei
104
to start
beginnen
105
to leave
verlassen
106
chair
der Stuhl
107
bed
das Bett
108
to meet
treffen
109
to call
anrufen (separable verb "an")
110
employee
die Angestellte
111
early
früh
112
late
spät
113
dinner/supper
das Abendessen
114
lunch
das Mittagessen
115
breakfast
das Frühstück
116
date (time)
das Datum
117
phone number
die Telefonnummer
118
address
die Adresse
119
policeman
der Polizist
120
How do you feminise employment titles in German?
You add "in" to the end of the male form of the employment title.
121
What is the difference between the use of "nach", "zu" and "an"?
"Nach" is used for cities, countries, continents and a couple of other things. "Zu" is used for most other things if you just want to express that you move into the general direction of something. "An" in the context of places usually means that you are staying very close to something but not in it like vacationing near the sea but not in it.
122
What case does "treffen" take?
It takes the akkusativ case because it is a transitive verb.
123
What case does "helfen" take?
It always takes the dativ case.
124
to answer
antworten
125
What case does "antworten" take?
It always takes the dativ case.
126
What are transitive verbs?
These are verbs that require an object to complete its meaning in a sentence. They trigger the akkusativ case because they denote movement.
127
to happen
passieren
128
What case does "passieren" take?
It always takes the dativ case.
129
How is the informal singular imperative command formed?
It is formed by taking the present tense conjugated second person (du form) of the verb and discarding the "st" ending. There are no pronouns used.
130
How is the informal plural imperative command formed?
It is formed by taking the present tense conjugated second person (ihr form) of the verb. There are no pronouns used.
131
How is the formal imperative command formed?
It is formed by stating the infinitive of the verb and following it with the formal pronoun Sie.
132
Conjugate "helfen" in the present tense
ich helfe, du hilfst, er/sie/es hilft, wir helfen, ihr helft, sie/Sie helfen
133
Conjugate "treffen" in the present tense
ich treffe, du triffst, er/sie/es trifft, wir treffen, ihr trefft, sie/Sie treffen
134
doctor
der Arzt
135
Conjugate "wissen" in the present tense
ich weiß, du weißt, er/sie/es weiß, wir wissen, ihr wisst, sie/Sie wissen
136
Yo, what's up?
Alter, was geht ab?
137
Dude, are you forreal?
Alter, ist das dein ernst?
138
awesome/sexy
geil
139
What's new in your life?
Was gibt's neues?
140
Long time, no see!
Lange nicht gesehen!
141
How has your health been?
Wie geht's deiner Gesundheit?
142
Everything's fine!
Alles gut!
143
It could go better.
Naja, könnte besser gehen.
144
Stay well! (form of adieu)
Mach's gut!
145
near/at
bei
146
When do you use "bei" versus "mit"?
Use "mit" when expressing a joint activity with another person. Use "bei" when indicating location or being at a place.
147
salesperson
der Verkäufer
148
cloudy
wolkig
149
sunny
sonnig
150
juice
der Saft
151
to pay
bezahlen
152
cash
das Bargeld
153
credit card
die Kreditkarte
154
shop
das Geschäft
155
with (sth) on it
belegt
156
cake
die Torte/der Kuchen
157
chocolate
die Schokolade
158
fruit
das Obst
159
salad
der Salat
160
soup
die Suppe
161
dessert
der Nachtisch
162
sandwich
das belegtes Brot
163
there (placement)
dort
164
here (placement)
hier
165
known
bekannt
166
