Skeletal Movement Flashcards
Functions of the skeleton
Leverage Support Protection Storage Blood-cell formation
Age of peak bone mass
20-30
Morphology
Shape and structural arrangement of bones and characteristics of the articulations connecting bones
Bones (increase/decrease) in size from superior to inferior
Increase
our skeletal system is better for (speed and ROM/force development)
Speed and ROM
Minerals found in bone
Calcium
Phosphate
Type of collagen in bones
Type I
Where is water found in bones
Mostly around collagen fibers
Osteocytes
Bone cells
Osteoblasts
Cells that create bone
Osteoclasts
Cells that resorb bone
Collagen
Elastic material
Cortical Bone
compact, very dense outer layer
Where is cortical bone found?
diaphysis
cancellous/trabecular bone
spongy, very porous inner layer