skeletal system

Question 1

what is the rib order from top to bottom

Answer 1

true
false
floating

Question 2

How many true ribs are there

Answer 2

7

Question 3

How many false ribs are there

Answer 3

3

Question 4

how many floating ribs are there

Answer 4

2

Question 5

what are the ends that connect the ribs to the sternum called

Answer 5

costal cartilage

Question 6

what is the nose cavity called

Answer 6

vomer

Question 7

what is the list of vertebrae from top to bottom

Answer 7

cervical
thoracic
lumbar
sacral

Question 8

what is the girdle of the pelvis called

Answer 8

illium

Question 9

what is the middle (bladder) part of the pelvis called

Answer 9

sacrum

Question 10

what is the little tail end of the sacrum called

Answer 10

coccyx

Question 11

what is the inside bone to the lower arm

Answer 11

ulna

Question 12

what is the largest bone in the body

Answer 12

femur

Question 13

what is the inside bone of the lower leg called

Answer 13

tibia

Question 14

what is the upper arm called

Answer 14

humerus

Question 15

what is the heel bone called

Answer 15

calcaneous

Question 16

what is the axial skelton

Answer 16

bones of skull, thorax, and vertebral column

Question 17

what is the appendicular skeleton

Answer 17

bones of the limbs, pectoral and pelvis girdle,

Question 18

what type of bones are legs, arms, palms, fingers and toes)

Answer 18

long

Question 19

what type of bones are wrist and ankles

Answer 19

short

Question 20

what type of bones are roof of

the skull, sternum, ribs, scapulae

Answer 20

flat

Question 21

what type of bones are spinal vertebrae, pelvis, several skull bones such as the zygomatic bone)

Answer 21

irregular

Question 22

what type of bones is the patella

Answer 22

sesamoid

Question 23

ossification/osteogenisis

Answer 23

when cartilage is replaced by bone

Question 24

immature bone cells

Answer 24

osteoblasts

Question 25

bone destroying bone cells

Answer 25

osteoclasts

Question 26

mature cells

Answer 26

osteocytes

Question 27

tissue surronding the bone

Answer 27

periosteum

Question 28

compact/cortical bone

Answer 28

bone that makes up diphysis walls

Question 29

the epiphysis is made of

Answer 29

spongy bone

Question 30

what is the function of red bone marrow

Answer 30

where bllod cells & platelets are created

Question 31

yellow blood cell function

Answer 31

contains lipids

Question 32

membrane within the bone that aligns the medullary cavity

Answer 32

endosteum

Question 33

expanded area at the end of the bone

Answer 33

epiphysis

Question 34

shaft of long bone

Answer 34

diaphysis

Question 35

tissue that covers ends of bones where joints form

Answer 35

articular cartilage

Question 36

area of the bone that contains marrow

Answer 36

medullary canal

Question 37

is the scapula axial or appen

Answer 37

axial

Question 38

what are facial bones

Answer 38

irregular

Question 39

when do primary curves come in and what are they

Answer 39

before birth, thoracic and sacral

Question 40

when do secondary curves come in and what are they

Answer 40

after birth, cervical and lumbar

Question 41

whats the importance of secondary curves

Answer 41

allow us to balance body weight

Question 42

what type of joint connects bones and doesnt move

Answer 42

synarosis

Question 43

what type of joint has little movement, connected by carilage

Answer 43

amphiathrosis

Question 44

which joint is freely movable, widest ROM

Answer 44

diarthrosis

Question 45

what do tendons to

Answer 45

move the bone

Question 46

what does a ligament do

Answer 46

attatch bone to bone

Question 47

which ribs dont articulate with the sternum

Answer 47

false ribs

Question 48

what is a lateral curvuture in the spine called

Answer 48

scoliosis

Question 49

what is it called when the spine has a humb,

Answer 49

kyphosis

Question 50

what is the most common bone cancer called

Answer 50

osteosarcoma

Question 51

what is the deformity of the foot called

Answer 51

clubfoot

Question 52

busitis

Answer 52

inflamatio of the bursa

Question 53

chondromalacia

Answer 53

softening of cartilage

Question 54

myeloma

Answer 54

bone marrow tumor