Skeletal System Flashcards
(11 cards)
What type of bone is irregular and what is it’s function?
Vertebrae, protects and attaches muscle
What do short bones do?
Used for weight bearing
What do long bones do?
Muscle attachment and movement
What do flat bones do?
Protect and muscle attachment
What are the 6 functions of the skeletal system?
Movement, protection, support, mineral storage, blood cell production and posture
Name the 5 different parts of the vertebrae
Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum and coccyx
Define a joint
Where 2 or more bones meet
What does the cartilage do?
Reduces friction and acts as a shock absorber
What do ligaments do?
Joins bone to bone
What does the synovial fluid do?
Lubricates the joint
What does the synovial membrane do?
Produces synovial fluid