Skin

Question 1

How do topical corticosteroids help with eczema, dermatitis etc?
What are the contra-indications?

Answer 1

Reduces inflammation.

CI in acne, rosacea, can exacerbate skin infections.

Question 2

State examples of VERY POTENT topical corticosteroid

Answer 2

Clobetasol (Dermovate) 0.0525% w/w

Question 3

State examples of POTENT topical corticosteroid

Answer 3

Betamethasone 0.1% (Betnovate)
Hydrocortisone Butyrate
Mometasone 0.1%

Question 4

State examples of MODERTAE topical corticosteroid

Answer 4

Clobetasone (Eumovate)

Betamethasone 0.025% (Betnovate- RD)

Question 5

State examples of MILD topical corticosteroid

Answer 5

Hydrocortisone < 2.5%

Question 6

What are the steps and advice to applying a topical steroid?

Answer 6

Apply thinly to affected areas no more than TWICE a day.
Avoid prolonged use: causes thinning of the skin and hypo/hyperpigmentation.
Apply EMOLLIENT FIRST, wait 30 mins, then apply steroid for maximum absorption.