SL and Long Acting Nitrates (SIHD) Flashcards
(10 cards)
Can you give IV NTG right away for treatment of angina?
No, Administer Sublingual NTG before IV.
When is it best to use a long acting nitrate?
If the person cannot tolerate a beta blocker.
What are the counseling pearls of SL NTG?
Take sitting down
Dissolve under the tongue
Take 3 doses every 5 minutes
Call 911 if chest pain is not relieved
How long should a patient pause long acting nitrates in order to avoid tolerance?
10-14 hours
How long should we replace our SL NTG?
Every 6 months for SL
Every 3 years for NTG Spray
What is the contraindication for NTG?
PDE5 inhibitors (Tadalafil, Sildenafil))
How long after taking PDE5 inhibitors should a patient wait before taking NTG?
48 hours- Tadalafil
24 hours- Sildenafil
Why would you recommend IV NTG?
Ongoing chest pain, persistent ischemia not relieved by 3 doses of SL NTG
Which treatments come before NTG for acute coronary syndrome?
Oxygen if O2 sat<90 and high intensity Statins
What is a counseling pearl for storage of SL NTG?
Do not remove from original packaging.