small ruminants Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Which nutrients are often implicated in White Muscle Disease?

A

Selenium and Vitamin E

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2
Q

What are possible causes of the rupture of the prepubic tendon in a sheep?

A

Trauma
Multiple Lambs
Fetal Hydrops

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3
Q

Entropion is a suspected genetic trait that causes the eyelids to roll inwards and can lead to corneal ulcerations. T or F

A

True

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4
Q

Which medications are often used during a uterine prolapse in a ewe?

A

Calcium and oxytocin

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5
Q

Which disease-causing agents are not implicated in Scours in very young lambs (< 1 week)?

A

Coccidia
Clostridial perfrigens C & D

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6
Q

What is the most common treatment for Caseous Lymphadenitis?

A

Isolate affected animal, lance open, rinse, and drain

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7
Q

It is acceptable to re-breed a ewe who had a case of vaginal prolapse that was repaired. T or F

A

False

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8
Q

Which of the following statements are true about “Orf”?
a. Viral cause, spread through respiratory secretions, self-limiting
b. Bacterial cause, spread through respiratory secretions, antibiotics for treatment
c. Viral cause, spread through fomites, self-limiting
d. Bacterial cause, spread through fomites, antibiotics for treatment

A

c. Viral cause, spread through fomites, self-limiting

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9
Q

There is a reliable and diagnostic test for sheep for listeriosis while they are alive with the disease. T or F

A

False

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10
Q

Which of the following are disease causing agents that sheep can be vaccinated for?
a. tetanus
b. Rabies
c. Clostridial
d. all of the above

A

d. All of the above

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11
Q

Which of the following Vitamin deficiencies can lead to Polioencephalomalacia?

A

Thiamine B1

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12
Q

What parasite can cause severe anemia and can help stage severity using the FAMACHA scoring system?

A

Haemonchus

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13
Q

Approximately how long after birth if a lamb does not nurse do we consider it hypoglycemic and should treat?

A

5 hours

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14
Q

Deworming should be performed on all positive cases of Haemonchus regardless of clinical symptoms. T or F

A

False, only treat those with clinical symptoms

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15
Q

List 5 zoonotic diseases of sheep and goats

A

Orf
Dermatophytosis
Listeriosis
Q fever
Chlamydiosis

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