Soc 7 - Methods of Training Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 6 main methods of training

A

Continuous, fartlek, circuit, interval, plyometric, weight
(PICC FW)

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2
Q

What is Continuous training?

A

Steady training without any rest at a moderate to high level

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3
Q

What componant of fitness does continuous training measure

A

Cardiovascular fitness

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4
Q

What sports can use continuous training?

A

Long distance runner (marathon runner) or cyclist

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5
Q

What is Fartlek training?

A

A method of training used by runners who run and the terrain and speed is constantly changing

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6
Q

What componant of fitness does Fartlek measure?

A

Cardiovascular fitness

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7
Q

What sport can use fartlek training?

A

Cross country runner or marathon runner

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8
Q

What is circuit training?

A

Series of excersises completed for a certain amount of time or reps after one another

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9
Q

What componant of fitness does circuit training measure?

A

There is not 1 specific componant. You can talor the circuit to measure any componant. E.g making it a circuit with different stretches measuring flexibility

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10
Q

What sport can use circuit training?

A

Almost all sports. For example, if your a rugby player looking to improve muscular strength to win the scrums and rucks, then you can moderate the circuit to work different muscules

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11
Q

What is interval training?

A

Physical training involving stages of high-low intensity activity

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12
Q

What componant of fitness does interval training measure?

A

Speed or cardiovascular fitness

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13
Q

What sport can use interval training?

A

Cyclist as you need to work your body harder at some points of a race compared to other

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14
Q

What is plyometric training?

A

Excersises in which muscles exert maximum force in short intervals of time

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15
Q

What componant of fitness does plyometric training work?

A

Power

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16
Q

What sport can use plyometric training?

A

Basketball, to be able to jump high in a short period of time to win rebounds

17
Q

What is weight training?

A

Lifting weights to increase the strength of the muscle using a number of exersises

18
Q

What componant of fitness does weight training measure?

A

Muscular strength, muscular endurance, power

19
Q

What sport could use weight training

A

Power lifter, to be able to lift as much weight as possible

20
Q

What are the 5 main fitness classes?

A

Aerobics, body pump, pilates, yoga and spinning

21
Q

Acronym for fitness classes

22
Q

What is aerobics class?

A

Aerobic exersises to music, covering a variety of excersises

23
Q

What componant of fitness does an aerobic class measure?

A

Cardiovascular fitness, muscular strength & endurance, flexibility

24
Q

What sport can use an aerobic class?

A

boxer as there is also constant movement

25
What is a body pump class?
Excersises to music with low weights with high reps and a variety of exersises
26
What componant of fitness does a body pump class measure?
Cardiovascular fitness, muscular endurance
27
What sport can use a body pump class?
Cyclist, when having to work muscles for a long period of time. For example when racing up a hill.
28
What is a pilates class?
Series of core excersises working on quality over quantity and working on range of motion.
29
What componant of fitness does pilates measure?
Muscular strength and endurance in the core and flexibility
30
What sport could use pilates class?
Tennis for improve on speed recouvary time and range of motion when stretching for a ball
31
What is a yoga class?
Ancient excersises focusing on posture or poses to increase strength and flexibility. It improves physical and emotional wellbeing
32
What componant of fitness does a yoga class measure?
Balance and flexibility
33
What sport can use a yoga class?
Tennis to improve their range of motion when stretching for balls and also to reduce the chance of injury when stretching or running for balls
34
What is a spinning class?
Anerobic and aerobic cycling on a stationary bike to music
35
What componant of fitness does a spinning class measure?
Cardiovascular fitness and muscular endurance
36
What sport can use a spinning class?
Cyclying or footballer to improve cardiovascular fitness
37
Why would someone want to take part in a fitness class?
To boost their physical and emotional well-being