SOC SCI Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Is a major category of academic
disciplines, concerned with
society, and the relationships
among individuals within the
society.
- The study of human society

A

social science

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2
Q
  • It involves mental, physical,
    social, emotional, and spiritual
    growth that allows a person to
    live a productive and satisfying
    life within the customs and
A

personal development

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3
Q

3 Domains of Human Development

A
  • Physical development
  • Cognitive development
  • Psychosocial development
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3
Q
  • It involves growth changes and
    changes of the body and brain,
    the senses, motor skills, health
    and wellness
A

Physical Development

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4
Q
  • It involves learning, attention,
    memory, language, thinking,
    reasoning and creativity.
A

. Cognitive development

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5
Q

3 factors that influence Human
Development

A
  • Heredity
  • Environment
  • Maturation
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6
Q
  • It involves emotions,
    personality, and social
    relationships.
A
  1. Psychosocial development
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7
Q
  • Also called as inheritance or
    biological inheritance, is the
    passing on of traits from parents
    to their offspring.
A
  1. Heredity
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7
Q
  • is the process by which we
    change, grow, and develop
    throughout life. Developmental
    psychologists look at many
    dierent types of maturation
    throughout the lifespan.
A
  1. Maturation
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8
Q
  • It is the social and cultural forces
    that shape the life of a person or
    a population.
A
  1. Environment
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8
Q
  • It is the study of human thinking
    and behavior.
  • It serves as the foundation of
    personal development.
A

psychology

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9
Q
  • dened personal dev’t as “the
    process of striving to be the best
    that you can be in order to reach
    and realize your full potential. It
    is a journey of self-discovery,
    self-improvement, and
    self-realization.
A

zorka hereford

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10
Q
  • An american psychologists who
    studied positive human
    qualities, and the lives of the
    exemplary people.
A
  1. Abraham Harold Maslow
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11
Q

abraham harold maslow birthday

A

(April
01, 1908-June 08, 1970)

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12
Q

year abraham created hierarchy of needs

A

1954

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13
Q
  • In 1954, he created the
    Hierarchy of Needs and
    expressed his theories in his
    book, Motivation and
    Personality.
  • theorized the ve stages of
    human development based on
    hierarchy of needs, peaking in
    what he termed as
    “self-actualization”.
A

abraham harold maslow

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13
Q

hierarchy of need

A
  1. psychological
    2.safety
  2. love or belonging
    4.Esteem
  3. Self Actualization
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13
Q
  • Breathing, food, water, sex,
    sleep, homeostasis, excretion.
A

Physiological

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13
Q
  • Security of body, employment.
    Resources, morality, family,
    health, property
14
Q
  • Friendship, family, sexual
    intimacy.
A

Love or Belonging

15
Q
  • An American psychologist who
    theorized that “the individual
    has within himself the capacity
    and the tendency, latent if now
    evident, to move forward toward
    maturity.
A

. Carl Rogers

15
Q
  • Morality, creativity, spontaneity,
    problem solving, acceptance of
    facts.
A
  1. Self- actualization
15
Q
  • Self esteem, condence,
    achievement, respect of others,
    respect by others.
16
Q
  • It is the transitional phase of
    growth and dev’t between
    childhood & early adulthood.
17
typical range for adolescence
12-18
17
Adolescence starts with the biological changes called as
“Puberty”.
18
- Early adolescence is when the _____________
separation from childhood begins
18
age for early adolescence
10-14
19
- they have _____________ they develop deeper moral thinking during the early adolescence stage.
limited interest in the future,
20
-they experience significant physical growth and __________?
increased sexual interest.
21
middle adolescence ages
15-17
22
- puberty is ______ for males and females.
completed
23
- Physical growth slows for females but continues for males. Adolescents in this stage of development experience numerous social and emotional changes including ______________..
increased self-involvement and an increased drive for independence.
24
-Middle adolescence is a time of increasing __________.
sexual development, and self-centeredness.
25
late adolescence ages
18-24
25
- they experience ____ physical development and more cognitive development.
fewer
25
- is the period of several years in which rapid physical growth and psychological changes occur, culminating in sexual maturity.
Puberty
26
Puberty - is the period of several years in which rapid _________ culminating in sexual maturity.
physical growth and psychological changes occur,
27
- became the cornerstone of Western Philosophy. - Socrates (c. 469 BC – 399 BC) was a classical Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Western philosophy.
know thyself
28
- “The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing.”
socrates
28
- “the most important thing to pursue was self-knowledge, and Knowing Oneself admitting one’s ignorance is beginning of true knowledge.
Socrates
28
- It is the union of elements namely: the body, thoughts, feelings or emotions, & sensations that constitute or show the individuality and identity of a person.
self
29
- “believed that the beginning of knowledge is self-knowledge.”
Plato and Xenophon
30
self is union of ___
elements
31
- “It is the essence of a person’s thoughts, feelings & actions, experiences, beliefs, values, principles, and relationships.
In Psychology, Sociology, and Religion
32
- It is a psychiatric treatment in which seizures are electrically induced in patients to provide relief from psychiatric illnesses that usually lasts less than 60 seconds.
ECT
33
formerly known as electroshock therapy and often referred to as shock treatment.
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)