social changes

Question 1

the three estates

Answer 1

1) those who pray
2) those who fight
3) those who work

(3 classes of european society)

Question 2

what made good leaders

Answer 2

chivalry

Question 3

chivalry

Answer 3

and informal but widely recognized code of ethics and behavior considered appropriate for nobles

-high ethical standards and refined manners

Question 4

troubadors

Answer 4

class of traveling poets, minstrels, in S france/ N Italy

Question 5

Eleanor of Aquitaine

Answer 5

supported romantic poets and songs

-the most celebrated woman of there day

Question 6

independent cities

Answer 6

as cities grew larger, lords had trouble keeping order

• their inhabitants demanded that local lords grant them charters of incorporation that exempted them from political regulation
• (meaning they can arrange their own affairs, abolish taxes and tolls )

Question 7

were cities egalitarian

Answer 7

no

• they weren’t “equal”
• urban nobles often dominated city affairs

Question 8

guilds

Answer 8

merchants and workers in all the arts crafts and trade organized guilds hat regulated production and sale of goods under their jurisdiction

-they were the social groups, financial support and moral aid to families and became friends and close relationships

Question 9

women

Answer 9

-did the same stuff as before but had new opportunities to do specialized work (butchers, bakers, candle makers….)

Question 10

women in guilds

Answer 10

most guilds allowed women

-some guilds were specifically women

Question 11

significance of towns and cities

Answer 11

social change-= women’s’ roles changed

• they have better jobs
• they are accepting in guilds…