SOCIO CULTURAL BASIS OF COMMUNITY DESIGN Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

The idea that the built environment should provide its user with enriching their opportunities by maximizing the degree of choice available

A

Responsive Environment

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2
Q

It is a human settlement with high population density and infrastructure of built environment

A

Urban

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3
Q

These are customs lifestyle and values that characterized a society or group

A

Sociocultural factor

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4
Q

Include concepts of beauty, education, language, law and political religion, social organization, technology, and mayerial culture, values and attitude

A

Cultural Aspects

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5
Q

Includes reference, groups, family, role and status in society, time and available resources

A

Social Aspect

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6
Q

It is the lens through which people experience and make meaning in their experiences in and with place

A

Sense of Place

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7
Q

It is a region comprising a number of cities, large towns, and other urban areas that, through population growth and physical expansion, have merged to form one continuous urban and industrially developed area

A

Conurbation

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8
Q

These are the outskirts of urban area

A

Suburban

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9
Q

It is the design or use of signs and symbols to communicate a message to a specific group, usually for the purpose of marketing or a kind of advocacy

A

Signage

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10
Q

It is the green part of the city that weaves throughout — in the form of urban parks.

A

Landscape

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11
Q

These are the most pronounced element of urban design, they shape and articulate spaces by forming street wall of the city.

A

Buildings

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12
Q

The place where people come together to enjoy the city and each other, it is also known as the “living room of the city”

A

Public Space

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13
Q

Green space or open space reserve, protected areas of undeveloped landscape

A

Green Areas

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14
Q

It is an outdoor area provided for children to play on, especially at school or public park

A

Play Ground

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15
Q

Physical qualities which relate to the attributes of identity and structure in the mental image

A

Imageability

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16
Q

It is the art of science of planning, designing, and erecting buildings, has a major role in shaping of the environment and the society

A

Architecture

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17
Q

It is built upon the principle that involving the people and/or end user in the planning, designing, and building process with yield more positive results of the end product

A

Community Architecture

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18
Q

It is defined as a representation of the relationship of the community stakeholder’s perspective to the processes and data that support them

A

Community Architecture Framework for Designing Sustainable Communities

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19
Q

It is defined as an architect working in consultation with local inhabitants in designing housing and other amenities

A

Community Architect

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20
Q

It is relating to or involving combination of social and cultural factors.

A

Socio-cultural

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21
Q

It include concepts of beauty, education, language, law and politics, religion, social organizations, technology and material culture, values and attitude

A

Cultural aspects

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22
Q

It include reference, groups, family, role and statues in society

A

Social factors

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23
Q

It refers to a point of view that is built upon the idea that society and culture are major factors influencing personal development

A

Sociocultural perspective

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24
Q

Sociocultural factors

A

Demographic Structure
Ethno-Linguistic Characteristics
Social Structure
Inheritance system
Religious beliefs and practices
Individual and Group attitudes
History

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25
He introduced the concept "Advocacy and Pluralism in Planning"
Paul Davidoff
26
10 ways to evaluate experience in Urban Design
Sense of Meaning Sense of Place Sense of Structure Sense of Unfolding Sense of Transparency Fit Adaptability Access Responsibilty Certainty
27
A building that is used for commercial use
Commercial Building
28
It is a type of urban development that blends residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or industrial uses
Mixed-used development
29
These are buildings relating to or believinf in a religion
Religious Building
30
It is a building, designed for people to live in
Residential Building
31
It is an institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people
Hospital
32
It is a society or organization founded for a religious, educational, social, or similar purpose
Institute
33
It is an open urban public space or gathering space such as a city square
Plaza
34
Green space or open space reserve, protected areas of undeveloped landscape
Green Areas
35
It is an outdoor area provided for children to play on
Play Grounds
36
It is a large public green area in a town used for recreation
Parks
37
It is a plane figure with four equal straight sides and four right angles
Square
38
It is usually a focal point for shops and retailers in the central business district and is most often used in reference to retailing and socializing
Main street
39
Frequently used for the street name of the primary business street of towns or cities, especially in the UK
High street
40
Often used for the main street of a town or village
Fore Street
41
It is normally a bridge for motor vehicles to pass over other road or rail traffic
Overpass
42
It is usually used for long or high bridges for traffic
Skyway
43
A type of large road, usually running through a city
Boulevard
44
It is traditionally a straight route with a line of trees or large shrubs running along each side
Avenue
45
It is a long, open, level area, usually next to a river or large body of water, where people may walk
Esplanade
46
A narrow passageway between or behind buildings
Alley
47
It is a main road especially one connecting major town or cities
Highway
48
It is a high-capacity urban road
Arterial
49
It is a low-to-moderate-capacity road which serves to move traffic from local streets to arterial roads
Collector/Distributor
50
A local road that runs parallel to an expressway
Access/Local Road
51
It is a wide way leading from one place to another
Roads
52
It is a bridge designed for pedestrians
Foot over bridge
53
It is a component of an automobile located on the interior just above the windshield
Sun visor
54
They are designed with a hinged flap that is adjustable to help shade the eyes of drivers and passengers from the glare of sunlight
Passenger shade
55
It is a form of rail transport consisting of a series of vehicles that usually runs along a rail track to transport cargo or passengers
Train
56
It is a road vehicle designed to carry many passengers
Bus
57
An automobile that carries passengers for a fare usually determined by the distance traveled
Taxi
58
It is used to perform a public service or intended for use by the general public
Public Transport
59
It is a road vehicle powered by an internal combustion engine
Motorized/automobile
60
It is a car operated but not owned by a railroad
Private Transport
61
It is a small park accessible to the public
Pocket Park
62
It is the original landscape that exists before it is acted upon by human culture
Naturalistically
63
A landscape that are made artificially
Formally ordered
64
Principles of Composition
Contrast (variety) Proportion (relationship) Scale (size,magnitude) Balance (equilibrium) Rhythm (repetition) Unity (harmony) Character (expressiveness)
65
It is the most sustainable form of living
Walkable places
66
Urban design significance
Good to live Attractive Essential in creating community identity May contribute to a reduction in crime