Solar System Flashcards

(42 cards)

0
Q

What is a revolution?

A

How it revolves around earth

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1
Q

What dwarf planet used to be a planet?

A

Pluto

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2
Q

What is the smallest planet?

A

Mercury

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3
Q

What are the four inner planets?

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

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4
Q

What am I describing- reddish loops of gas that project from the surface of the sun like fingers

A

Prominences

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5
Q

Name the planets in order.

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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6
Q

What is the largest planet?

A

Jupiter

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9
Q

What am I describing- small dark spots on the sun’s surface

A

Sunspots

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10
Q

What is the saying that helps you remember the planets in order?

A

My very educated mother just served us noodles

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13
Q

What am I describing- explosions of hydrogen gas that occur as sunspot regions connect and release large amounts of energy

A

Solar flares

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14
Q

What are the 3 layers of the sun’s atmosphere?

A

Photosphere, chromosphere, corona

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15
Q

What does corona mean?

A

Crown

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16
Q

Where is the corona layer(ex. Outer inner or middle)

A

Outer

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17
Q

What does the corona layer look like?

A

A halo

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18
Q

Where is the chromosphere(ex. Outer middle or inner)

A

Middle

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19
Q

Where is the photosphere layer(ex. Outer middle or inner)

A

Inner

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20
Q

Which part of the sun do we see when we look at it?(layer)

21
Q

What is the center of our solar system?

22
Q

What is the theory called when the sun is at the center of the solar system?

23
Q

What is the theory called when the earth is at the center of the solar system?

24
Q

What is the sun made up of?

A

Hydrogen and helium

25
Q

What is the first moon phase?

26
Q

What is the 2nd moon phase

A

Waxing crescent

27
Q

What is the 3rd moon phase

A

First quarter

28
What is the 4th moon phase
Waxing gibbous
29
What is the 5th moon phase
Full moon
30
What is the 6th moon phase
Waning gibbous
31
What is the 7th moon phase
Third quarter
32
What is the 8th moon phase
Waning crescent
33
How many moon phases are there?
8
34
What half is dark on the waxing crescent
Left
35
What is an oval orbit called?
Elipse
36
What half is dark on the waning crescent phase
Right
37
What does a new moon look like?
Black/all dark
38
What half is dark on the waning gibbous phase
Right
39
What is a rotation?
The way it spins on its axis
40
What half is dark on the waxing gibbous phase
Left
41
What does the sun's energy come from?
Nuclear fusion
42
What half is dark on the third quarter phase?
Right
43
What half is dark on the first quarter phase?
Left
46
What does a new moon look like?
White/all light
47
What are the four outer planets?
Jupiter, Neptune, Saturn, Uranus