Solutions As Special Mixtures Flashcards
(25 cards)
What is a solution?
A solution ia special mixture of a liquid and solid.
Solutions are unform in apperance. The solid cannot be seen in the solution.
Example: salt in water
What is the definition of dissolve
Process of making a solid and liquid until. The solid becomes part of the liquid , the solid is n longer visible after mixing
What is the definition of soluble
When a solid is able to disolve
What is the deifnition of insoluble
When a solid is not able to dissolve , the solid is still visible after mixing
What is the definition of solute
Solid that dissolves in liquid
What is the definition of solvent
Liquid in which a solute can dissolve
What is the definition of crystilisation
A slow process of forming crystels from a solution
What is the difinition of saturated
When a solution has ni more space for any more particles of the solute
What is a mixture?
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances that can be easily separated and do not form a new substance.
Example: Fruit salad, water and O, birdseed, sand and water.
What is a solution?
A solution is a combination of two or more substances that cannot be easily separated and do not form a new substance.
Examples: Chocolate milk, water and sugar, baking soda and vinegar, salt and water.
What is a solution?
A mixture of a solid and liquid where the solid fills the space between the liquid particles
True or False: In a solution, the solute is the substance that is dissolved.
True
Fill in the blank: The substance that does the dissolving in a solution is called the __________.
solvent
Which of the following is an example of a solid solute? A) Salt B) Water C) Oil
A) Salt
What happens to the particles of a solid when it dissolves in a liquid?
The particles break apart and spread evenly throughout the liquid.
True or False: All solids can dissolve in liquids.
False
What is the process called when a solid dissolves in a liquid?
Dissolution
Multiple Choice: Which factor does NOT affect how quickly a solid dissolves? A) Temperature B) Size of particles C) Color of the solid
C) Color of the solid
What is saturation in relation to solutions?
Saturation occurs when a solvent can no longer dissolve additional solute at a given temperature.
Fill in the blank: When a solution contains less solute than it can hold, it is called __________.
unsaturated
Some solids can ______ in a liquid
Dissolve
If a solid disolves in a liquid its is ?
Soluble
If a solid does not dissolve in a liquid it is(
Insolubale
True or false
Dissolving is different from melting?
True
