Song Sweetest Love I Do Not Go Flashcards
(11 cards)
Overview:
The poem has a sincere tone, supported by the simple conceits used and demotic language to describe the moment between two parting lovers. The speaker here uses a range of metaphors to convince the woman that his absence is temporary, much like the suns and that the woman’s grief also hurts him.
Form:
- Song - likely to have been intended to be set to music for performance.
- May have adopted the lyrical form in order to convey harmony and consistency of his love.
- Regular stanza - enduring nature of their love.
- Dramatic monologue - allows for a deeply personal argument.
Context:
- Likely to have been written for Anne Moore.
- Written in around 1611, just before Donne left her for a trip to France.
“Sweetest love”
- Superlative flattering adjectives.
- Tries to provide reassurance to his lover.
Simple lexis:
- Shows Donnes sincerity through the simplicity of Lagrange.
“But since that I/ must die at last”.
- Speaker stating that because he will eventually die, the couple can use the departure as a mini practice death.
- Also may have a sexual allusion - feigned death- life expectancy.
Sun imagery: “yesternight the sun went hence”/ “he hath no desire nor sense”
- Conceit of the sun - used to contrast the poetic voice’s fidelity.
- The sun also has been on a journey - further than the one of the poetic voice.
- Acts in contrast to the speakers fidelity.
- Sun hath no desire to return “no desire nor sense”.
“Speedier journeys, since I take/ more wings and spurs than he”.
- Mythically allusions to mythical forms of speed to convey the urgency of the poetic voices return.
- Links him to the Roman god mercury.
“And we join to it our strength/ and we teach ir art and length”.
- Donne employs parallelsim to convey the multure of ways in which we harm ourselves by psychologically devoting our energies to bad lack.
- Poetic voice is suggesting that his beloved considering the bad things that could happen, is making the situation worse.
“When though sight, thous sigh’st not wind./ but sighs my soul away”.
- Poetic voice rejects the convention Petrarchan image of the lover’s sigh being so intense that it is a metaphorical wind that could harm it at sea.
- Instead it is hurting him emotionally.
- eleizabeathans believed that the soul was connected to the body through a form of invisible vapour - Donne exploits this by suggesting that women by signing expels this vapour, making the should gradually depart the body.
- Sibilance - representing the “sighing”
“that we are but turnd aside to sleep”.
- Final image that the speaker leaves us is with is a comforting one.
- Image provides a sense of proximity and minimal separation - image of comfort.
- Given that the speaker has already foregrounded that they are one, the couple can not be parted.