SOR Q1 Flashcards
(18 cards)
What is Judaism?
One of the oldest monotheistic religions, rooted in the belief in one God and the teachings of the Hebrew Bible, or Tanakh.
What are the sacred texts central to Judaism?
The Torah, the Nevi’im (Prophets), and the Ketuvim (Writings), collectively known as the Tanakh.
What does the Torah consist of?
The first five books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.
To whom were the texts of the Torah revealed?
Moses on Mount Sinai.
What do the texts of the Torah contain?
Laws, commandments, and narratives that guide the life of Jewish individuals and communities.
What is the Talmud?
A key compilation of rabbinic discussions, interpretations, and teachings that plays an essential role in Jewish religious practice.
How do sacred texts impact individuals in Judaism?
They provide spiritual guidance, moral teachings, and a framework for living a righteous life.
How do sacred texts impact the broader Jewish community?
They preserve history, reinforce shared beliefs, and create a sense of unity.
What is the significance of Jewish texts in cultural identity?
They are living documents that continue to shape Jewish life and cultural identity.
What is considered a lifelong pursuit among many Jews?
The study of Jewish texts, especially the Torah.
What is Shabbat?
The weekly day of rest in Judaism.
Where is Shabbat first mentioned?
In Genesis, where God rested on the seventh day of creation.
Which parts of the Torah command the observance of Shabbat?
Exodus 20:8-11 and Deuteronomy 5:12-15.
What are some rituals surrounding Shabbat?
Lighting candles, blessing the bread and wine, and refraining from work.
What does Shabbat provide for Jewish families?
A time to pause from work, reflect on spiritual matters, and come together in community.
How do the practices surrounding Shabbat reinforce Jewish cultural identity?
They foster a sense of belonging and continuity with tradition.
True or False: Jewish texts are viewed as ancient writings without relevance to contemporary life.
False
Fill in the blank: The study of Jewish texts, especially the Torah, is considered a _______.
[lifelong pursuit]