SOR Q2 Flashcards
(16 cards)
What is a covenant in a religious context?
A sacred agreement or promise between God and humans, often involving mutual commitments.
What is the Jewish covenant?
A central concept originating with God’s promise to Abraham in the Hebrew Scriptures.
Where is the Jewish covenant first discussed?
In Genesis 12.
What promise does God make to Abraham in Genesis 12?
That his descendants will become a great nation.
How is the Jewish covenant sealed?
Through the rite of circumcision in Genesis 17.
Why is the Jewish covenant significant?
It represents a special relationship between God and the Jewish people.
What characterizes the Jewish covenant?
Laws and commandments, such as those found in the Torah.
What are the Ten Commandments?
Divine instructions for living a holy life in Judaism.
What is the Christian covenant based on?
The teachings of Jesus Christ, offering a new covenant of grace and salvation.
Where is the Christian covenant discussed?
In the New Testament, particularly in the Gospels and the writings of Paul.
How does the Christian covenant differ from the Jewish covenant?
Judaism focuses on a covenant of laws, where obedience to commandments is central, while Christianity emphasizes grace and faith in Christ for salvation.It emphasizes faith in Jesus Christ as the path to salvation and eternal life.
What is the key concept of grace in Christianity?
God’s unmerited favor, signifying that salvation is offered freely through belief in Christ.
What does Judaism focus on regarding the covenant?
A covenant of laws, where obedience to commandments is central.
What does Christianity emphasize in contrast to Judaism?
Grace and faith in Christ for salvation.
How do the theological differences shape cultural behaviors in Judaism?
Jewish rituals and practices focus on adherence to the law.
How do Christian practices differ from Jewish practices?
They center on faith, prayer, and the celebration of the sacraments.
