Space Race Flashcards
(27 cards)
What was the primary goal of the Space Race?
To achieve superiority in space exploration between the United States and the Soviet Union.
True or False: The Space Race began after World War II.
True
Which country launched the first artificial satellite, Sputnik 1?
The Soviet Union
Fill in the blank: The first human to travel into space was _____.
Yuri Gagarin
What year did the United States successfully land astronauts on the Moon?
1969
Which program was responsible for landing humans on the Moon?
Apollo program
Multiple Choice: Which event is considered the start of the Space Race? A) Launch of Apollo 11 B) Launch of Sputnik 1 C) Launch of Voyager 1
B) Launch of Sputnik 1
True or False: NASA was established in response to the Soviet Union’s launch of Sputnik.
True
What was the name of the first American satellite launched into space?
Explorer 1
Fill in the blank: The first successful human spaceflight by the United States was conducted by _____.
Alan Shepard
Which mission was the first to successfully land on the Moon?
Apollo 11
Multiple Choice: Who was the first woman in space? A) Sally Ride B) Valentina Tereshkova C) Mae Jemison
B) Valentina Tereshkova
What was the primary purpose of the Gemini program?
To develop techniques for space travel and prepare for lunar missions.
True or False: The Space Race was solely a military competition.
False
Fill in the blank: The term ‘Space Race’ is often associated with the competition between the USA and _____.
the Soviet Union
What was the name of the Soviet space station launched in 1971?
Salyut 1
Multiple Choice: Which American astronaut was the first to orbit the Earth? A) John Glenn B) Buzz Aldrin C) Neil Armstrong
A) John Glenn
What year did the Soviet Union launch Yuri Gagarin into space?
1961
True or False: The Space Shuttle program was part of the Space Race.
False
Fill in the blank: The Apollo 13 mission is famously known for its _____.
near-disaster and successful safe return
What was the main scientific focus of the Apollo missions?
Lunar exploration and research.
Multiple Choice: Which event marked the end of the Space Race? A) Apollo 17 B) The fall of the Berlin Wall C) The signing of the Outer Space Treaty
A) Apollo 17
True or False: The Space Race led to significant advancements in technology.
True
Fill in the blank: The first successful Mars landing was achieved by the _____.
Viking program