World War 1 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

What year did World War I begin?

A

1914

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2
Q

What event is often cited as the spark that ignited World War I?

A

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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3
Q

True or False: The United States joined World War I in 1915.

A

False

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4
Q

Which countries were part of the Triple Alliance?

A

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: The primary military strategy used in World War I was __________.

A

trench warfare

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6
Q

Who was the British Prime Minister during most of World War I?

A

David Lloyd George

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7
Q

What treaty officially ended World War I?

A

The Treaty of Versailles

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a Central Power? A) Germany B) France C) Austria-Hungary D) Ottoman Empire

A

B) France

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9
Q

What was the main purpose of the League of Nations?

A

To maintain world peace and prevent future conflicts

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10
Q

True or False: World War I was fought entirely in Europe.

A

False

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11
Q

What was the name of the British passenger ship sunk by a German U-boat in 1915?

A

The Lusitania

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The Zimmermann Telegram was a secret communication from Germany to __________.

A

Mexico

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13
Q

Which battle is considered one of the largest and bloodiest of World War I?

A

The Battle of the Somme

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14
Q

What year did World War I officially end?

A

1918

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15
Q

Multiple Choice: Which country was the first to declare war in World War I? A) Russia B) Austria-Hungary C) Germany D) France

A

B) Austria-Hungary

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16
Q

Who was the German Kaiser during World War I?

A

Kaiser Wilhelm II

17
Q

True or False: The Treaty of Versailles imposed heavy reparations on Germany.

18
Q

What was the primary purpose of the Schlieffen Plan?

A

To quickly defeat France before turning to fight Russia

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The term ‘No Man’s Land’ refers to the area between __________.

A

two opposing trenches

20
Q

Which empire collapsed as a result of World War I?

A

The Ottoman Empire

21
Q

What was the name of the alliance formed by the United Kingdom, France, and Russia?

A

The Triple Entente

22
Q

Multiple Choice: What was the main type of warfare used during World War I? A) Air warfare B) Naval warfare C) Trench warfare D) Guerrilla warfare

A

C) Trench warfare

23
Q

Who was the commander of the American Expeditionary Forces?

A

General John J. Pershing

24
Q

True or False: Poison gas was used as a weapon during World War I.

25
What was the main impact of World War I on global politics?
It led to the redrawing of national borders and the rise of new nations.
26
Fill in the blank: The __________ was a peace treaty signed in 1919 that ended the state of war between Germany and the Allied Powers.
Treaty of Versailles
27
What was the economic consequence of World War I for many European countries?
Significant debt and economic instability